The OD's Guide To Continuing Education By States
Editor's Note
This information has been adapted from the ARBO website listing CE requirements, along with direct details from specific state licensing boards whenever available on their website. The majority of states consider Synchronous CE (live or interactive) equivalent to "in-person" CE, although a few states strictly require in-person attendance for certain credits. While we strive to ensure this content is as accurate as possible, we recommend contacting your state optometry board directly if you have any questions or need clarification on updated statutes.
📧 For any updated info, please email us at Education@odsonfinance.com
What Is Continuing Education?
Continuing education (CE) is a vital aspect of professional growth and license maintenance for optometrists. With a variety of resources available to meet state-specific requirements, this comprehensive guide is designed to streamline the process by providing insights into where to obtain CE credits, recent changes in course formats, and updates on state CE regulations.
According to the Association of Regulatory Boards of Optometry (ARBO), CE is the primary method used by regulatory boards to foster ongoing proficiency among licensed optometrists.
To oversee the accreditation of CE programs, ARBO established the Council on Optometric Practitioner Education (COPE). COPE ensures that CE activities meet the high standards required for optometric licensing.
Here’s how COPE accreditation works globally:
- In the United States, 52 licensing boards—including those for territories and protectorates—accept COPE-accredited CE for licensure maintenance.
- Internationally, COPE credits are recognized in several Canadian provinces
How the COVID Pandemic Transformed Continuing Education (CE)?
Before the pandemic, continuing education (CE) for optometrists was straightforward, primarily split into “live” and “online” categories. However, the onset of COVID-19 in 2020 reshaped this traditional structure. As live events were canceled, ARBO introduced significant changes to ensure CE remained accessible while maintaining high standards.
Key Adjustments to COPE-Approved CE:
- In response to the pandemic, ARBO permitted COPE administrators and providers to offer "live" CE credits for events conducted in an "online interactive" format. This change ensured optometrists could continue meeting their CE requirements despite restrictions on in-person gatherings.
- Recognizing the ongoing need for flexibility, COPE extended these rule modifications multiple times, with the final extension running through December 31, 2021. This shift emphasized that the quality of education matters more than its delivery format.
Transition Period for Distance Learning:
In October 2021, COPE announced a transition period to evaluate the future of “online interactive distance learning.” Initially scheduled to end on June 30, 2022, this period was later extended through December 31, 2022. During this time, the COPE Governing Committee conducted thorough research, considering advancements in learning technology and feedback from stakeholders to identify lasting improvements.
The New Classification System:
By Fall 2022, the COPE Governing Committee unveiled a revised classification system, introducing a clear distinction between synchronous and asynchronous courses. This modern framework allows both in-person and virtual education to coexist, ensuring optometrists have flexible options to meet their CE requirements while maintaining the integrity and quality of their learning experiences.
These updates mark a new chapter for CE, blending traditional and innovative approaches to support the ongoing professional development of optometrists.
What Are Live or Virtual Synchronous CE Formats?
With the updated course classification system from COPE, synchronous learning—whether live or virtual—offers optometrists flexible ways to meet continuing education (CE) requirements while ensuring real-time interaction with instructors.
| Previously referred to as "live" education, synchronous in-person learning occurs when both the lecturer and attendees are physically present in the same location. This format is common at national, regional, or state conferences and may include: Hands-on workshops Poster sessions Group discussions | Virtual synchronous learning, formerly known as "interactive distance learning," involves real-time online sessions. These courses allow participants and instructors to engage simultaneously, often via platforms like webinars or virtual meetings. Immediate interaction with the instructor enhances the learning experience, mimicking the benefits of in-person education. |
| Key Features of Synchronous Learning: | |
| Real-Time Interaction: Learners must actively participate while the session is live. Access ends once the session concludes. | |
| No Mandatory Post-Test: Unless the course is for CEE credit, learners typically don’t need to complete a post-course test. | |
| Outcome Measurements: Providers gather data to assess the course's impact on participants, using tools like: Short pre- and post-tests End-of-course questions Interactive polls Post-course evaluations | |
What are State Guidelines for Virtual Synchronous CE?
In most states, virtual synchronous sessions are considered equivalent to live synchronous CE credits. However, requirements and allowances vary by state. While this guide strives to provide accurate and updated information, we recommend consulting your state optometry board for the most precise and current details.
By embracing both in-person and virtual formats, synchronous learning offers optometrists greater flexibility while maintaining high-quality, interactive education.
What Is Asynchronous Learning?
As of October 2022, COPE updated the terminology for "enduring distance learning," now referring to it as asynchronous learning. Unlike synchronous formats, asynchronous CE allows optometrists to learn at their own pace, with no real-time interaction with instructors. Examples include journal articles, pre-recorded webinars, and webcasts.
To complete asynchronous CE, participants are required to submit a post-course test pre-approved by an accredited institution, such as a school of optometry, medicine, pharmacy, or osteopathy. This ensures the integrity of the learning process and verifies that the material has been thoroughly understood.
Benefits of Asynchronous Learning
Asynchronous CE is a flexible option for busy optometrists. It allows you to:
- Learn on your schedule.
- Access a variety of topics tailored to your interests and professional needs.
- Balance education with your personal and professional responsibilities.
Why Embrace Asynchronous CE?
Asynchronous learning isn’t just about meeting requirements—it’s an opportunity to stay sharp, connect with new ideas, and improve your clinical skills. It’s also a great way to:
- Meet colleagues in professional forums.
- Discover mentors in your areas of interest.
- Explore potential career advancements.
With so many asynchronous learning opportunities available, optometrists have more flexibility than ever to embrace continuous education while balancing their busy schedules. Always check with your state board to ensure compliance with CE credit limits and requirements!
Examples of Asynchronous CE for Optometrists
1. ODs on Finance Podcast
The first-ever weekly CE podcast designed for optometrists! You can earn up to 30 minutes of asynchronous CE credit during your commute or downtime.
- How it works: Listen to episodes, take an online quiz, and receive your CE certification via email.
- Best part: It’s completely free!
2. Online Interactive Courses
Online CE has grown immensely in popularity for its convenience. Many optometry schools and organizations now offer virtual courses tailored to specific areas of interest.
- Tip: Be aware of your state’s limits on how many CE hours can be completed online.
3. Print CE Options
Though less common today, print CE is still available through many professional publications. These typically include a quiz to verify your understanding of the material.
- Consider this: While submitting answers by mail can be time-consuming, some print CE options now include QR codes or links for online submissions.
State Requirement
The number of CE hours that can be completed online or through correspondence may vary by state and could have been updated following the COVID-19 pandemic and COPE's revised CE regulations. To ensure compliance, please verify the latest requirements with your state optometry board. |
Updates to COPE Categories
As of September 2022, COPE has refined its continuing education (CE) designations into four primary categories to better align with optometrists' areas of practice and expertise. These categories include:
| Contact Lenses (CL) | Glaucoma (GL) | Neuro-Optometry (NO) | Practice Management (PM) |
| Functional Vision/Pediatrics (FV) | Injection Skills (IS) | Pharmacology (PH) | Ethics/Jurisprudence (EJ) |
| General Optometry (GO) | Laser Procedures (LP) | Systemic Disease (SD) | |
| Low Vision/Vision Impairment and Rehabilitation (LV) | Peri-Operative Management of Ophthalmic Surgery (PO) | ||
| Public Health (PB) | Surgery Procedures (Optometric) (SP) | ||
| Treatment and Management of Ocular Disease (TD) |
What is Treatment and Management of Ocular Disease (TMOD)?
TMOD, or Treatment and Management of Ocular Disease, is a key designation in optometry that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and management of eye diseases. It is particularly relevant for optometrists who are licensed to prescribe therapeutic pharmaceutical agents (TPAs) and provide care for ocular conditions requiring medical intervention. This designation ensures optometrists possess the knowledge and skills to address various eye diseases effectively, providing comprehensive care to their patients.
Continuing education (CE) credits related to TMOD are categorized as follows:
| Glaucoma (GL) | Neuro-Optometry (NO) |
| Injection Skills (IS) | Pharmacology (PH) |
| Laser Procedures (LP) | Systemic Disease (SD) |
| Peri-Operative Management of Ophthalmic Surgery (PO) | Surgery Procedures (Optometric) (SP) |
| Treatment and Management of Ocular Disease (TD) |
Costs of Continuing Education for Optometrists
The cost of continuing education (CE) for optometrists can vary widely depending on the format and provider.
Affordable Online Options | Maximize Free CE Opportunities
Platforms like the ODs on Finance CE Summit offer exceptional value. These monthly 4-hour synchronous live CE sessions are entirely free and held every month on Sundays at 8 am PST/10 am CT/11 am EST, and enjoy synchronous live CE sessions at no cost, Over 55+ Free Hours Annually,
Similarly, the ODs on Finance CE Podcasts provide convenient, cost-free asynchronous learning opportunities.
- Learn on the Go: For optometrists who want to earn CE credits during their commute, the ODs on Finance CE Podcasts offer 30-minute asynchronous courses. These premium-quality sessions feature leading experts discussing key topics, including dry eye, glaucoma, corneal care, and retinal disease.
We are also big fans of Woo U who offer Free CEs in various formats
In-Person CE Expenses
Attending live conferences such as Optometry’s Meeting, Academy, Vision Expo East, or Vision Expo West typically comes with higher costs. In addition to registration fees, attendees must account for travel, lodging, and lost income from time away from practice.
By taking advantage of these free and convenient options, optometrists can fulfill their CE requirements without breaking the bank, all while staying current on advancements in the field.
5 Strategies for Cost-Effective CE for Optometrists
Continuing education (CE) is essential for maintaining licensure, but it doesn’t have to break the bank. Here are some practical and cost-effective ways for optometrists to earn CE credits:
(1) Understand State CE Requirements
- Begin by reviewing your state’s regulations to determine how many CE credits are required to be completed in person (Synchronous-Live) or through interactive live webinars (Synchronous-Virtual). The remaining credits can often be completed as Asynchronous CE, allowing you to study online at your convenience. Understanding these requirements will help you prioritize affordable and accessible options.
(2) Leverage Affordable Online Resources
- Explore platforms that offer CE at low or no cost.
- For example: Platforms like ODs on Finance host free events with COPE-approved CE credits, up to 55+ hours yearly.
- Online journals occasionally include CE opportunities at no cost—keep an eye out for these.
(3) Join Local Society Meetings & Associations
- Local optometry societies often provide free or low-cost CE sessions for members. For instance, many societies host quarterly meetings offering two to four credits per session, which can add up significantly over two years.
(4) Take Advantage of Local Practices or Centers
- Look for smaller CE opportunities hosted by large optometry practices or laser centers in your area.
(5) Laser Eye Centers & Retina Practices and similar organizations frequently hold affordable live, in-person CE events.
- Ophthalmology groups often host conferences or meetings with COPE-approved CE credits at minimal cost.
(6) Attend Major Conferences
- To fulfill the remainder of your CE requirements, consider attending one of the big optometry conferences. These events allow you to:
- Earn a significant number of live in person CE credits (Synchrononus-Live)
- Network with colleagues and mentors.
- Stay current with industry advancements while enjoying the professional community.
- Optometry's Meeting, Academy, SECO, Vision Expo East and Vision Expo West, ARVO
By planning strategically and taking advantage of free and low-cost options, optometrists can meet CE requirements without excessive financial strain, while staying connected to the profession and advancing their expertise.
Editor's Note
This information has been adapted from the ARBO website listing CE requirements, along with direct details from specific state licensing boards whenever available on their website. The majority of states consider Synchronous CE (live or interactive) equivalent to "in-person" CE, although a few states strictly require in-person attendance for certain credits. While we strive to ensure this content is as accurate as possible, we recommend contacting your state optometry board directly if you have any questions or need clarification on updated statutes.
📧 For any updated info, please email us at Education@odsonfinance.com
Alabama
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 20 | 14 |
| Treatment and Management of Ocular Disease (TMOD) | At least 10 | At least 10 |
| Practice Management (PM) | Up to 3 | Up to 3 |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous | Up to 3 | Up to 3 |
| Renewal Period | 1 year | 1 year |
Other Requirements
- Alabama optometrists holding therapeutic licenses must obtain 20 approved hours of continuing education annually. At least half of these hours must relate to diagnosis, treatment, and management of eye disease (TMOD)
- TMOD: Ocular Disease (GL, IS, LP, PO, SP, TD) & Systemic Disease (NO, PH, SD)
- Hours earned during the renewal period can be used for this year or next year, but not both.
- Alabama law requires that the individual licensee maintain their own CE records in case of an audit.
- Synchronous (live/interactive) CE is considered the same as "in-person" CE.
CE Renewal Period for AL: Usually around 10/01 until 09/30 of the following year
State Board of Optometry
- The Alabama Board of Optometry oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists in the state. You can contact them through the following methods:
- Mailing Address: Alabama Board of Optometry 1431 Second Avenue, North Bessemer, AL 35020
- Phone: (205) 481-9993 Fax: (205) 481-9959
Alaska
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 40 |
| Pharmacology (PH) or Ocular Disease (GL, IS, LP, PO, SP, TD) | At least 24 |
| Practice Management (PM) | Up to 3 |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous | Up to 10 |
| Renewal Period | 2 year |
Other Requirements
If the applicant for renewal holds a valid federal Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) registration number, document that the applicant
- 1) has complied with the requirements of AS 08.72.181(d); and
- 2) is registered with the Prescription Drug Monitoring Program controlled substance prescription database under AS 17.30.200 and 12 AAC 48.360.
CE Renewal Period for AK Usually around 01/01 until 12/30 of the following year
State Board of Optometry
The Alaska Board of Examiners in Optometry oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists in the state. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: P.O. Box 110806 Juneau, AK 99811-0806
Physical Address: 333 Willoughby Avenue, 9th Floor State Office Building Juneau, AK 99801-1770
Phone: (907) 465-2550
Fax: (907) 465-2974
Email: BoardofOptometry@Alaska.Gov
Alberta (Canada)
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 150* |
| Renewal Period | 3 year |
Other Requirements
*If a regulated member earns more than 150 CE credits in any 3-year competency period, a maximum of 50 CE credits will be carried forward to their next 3-year competency period.
Each regulated member must complete a minimum of 30 CE credits in each of the first two years during each full competency period.
The types of learning activities approved by the ACO include:
Category 1 - Traditional & Self-Directed Continuing Education Activities
- a) COPE and ACCME accredited courses
- b) Courses sponsored by a COPE accredited provider, or, an approved local, provincial or national optometric organization
- c) Approved courses by other health care organizations or governments
- d) Approved electronic or internet courses
- e) Approved faculty and appointed teaching positions
- f) Approved research activities
- g) Attendance at hospital ophthalmic rounds or clinical workshops
- h) Approved clinical study groups
- i) Approved self-directed study activities
- j) Completion of an approved residency or fellowship program
- k) Preparation and publication of a journal article or case report
- l) Preparation and presentation of a lecture, wetlab or workshop
- m) Ophthalmic articles or books (electronic or paper) with a final exam
- n) Other educational activities approved by the Registrar
Category 2 - Optometric Appointments and General Activities
- a) Working on ACO or AAO Council or Committees
- b) Working as an assessor, at a workshop or on a committee of the Canadian Examiners in Optometry
- c) CPR certification or re-certification
- d) Product information courses by ophthalmic companies
- e) Attendance at the ACO and AAO Annual General Meetings
- f) Attendance at ACO and/or AAO sessions
- g) Participation in a Competence Committee practice review
- h) Supervision of an optometry student extern or intern
- i) Volunteer optometric service
- j) Ophthalmic articles or books (electronic or paper) without a final exam
- k) Other educational activities approved by the Registrar
Practice Hours: In addition to CE credits, optometrists must practice a minimum of 750 hours within each three-year period to maintain their skills and knowledge.
For detailed information, refer to the Alberta College of Optometrists' Continuing Competence Program.
CE Renewal Period for AB : 3 Years from license end date.
State Board of Optometry
Alberta College of Optometrists (ACO)
The Alberta College of Optometrists (ACO) is the regulatory and licensing body for optometrists in Alberta, Canada. You can contact them as follows:
Office Location: #102 8407 – Argyll Road NW Edmonton, Alberta T6C 4B2
Phone: (780) 466-5999
Toll-Free (within Alberta): 1-800-668-2694
Fax: (780) 466-5969
Email Contacts:
- Administrative Assistant: admin@collegeofoptometrists.ab.ca
- Operations: operations@collegeofoptometrists.ab.ca
Arizona
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 32 |
| Pharmacology (PH) or Ocular Disease (GL, IS, LP, PO, SP, TD) | At least 8 |
| Practice Management (PM) | Up to 4 |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous | Up to 12 |
| Renewal Period | 2 year |
Other Requirements
- Date of renewal is determined by Birth mm/dd. Licensee must renew their license every other year on or before his/her birthday.
- For AZ licensees holding a current DEA license, there is a 3-hour opioid CE requirement. Those 3 hours may be Synchronous or Asynchronous and are part of the required 32 hours.
- Licensee may claim one credit hour of continuing education for each day of instruction in a full-time program approved under R4-21-207, or for less than a full-time program on a pro-rata basis.
- No jurisprudence or practice management courses are accepted that are "state specific" to a state that is not Arizona.
CE Renewal Period for AZ : 2 Years from license end date.
State Board of Optometry
Arizona State Board of Optometry
The Arizona State Board of Optometry oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists in Arizona. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: Arizona State Board of Optometry 1740 W. Adams St, Suite 3003 Phoenix, AZ 85007
Phone: (602) 542-8155
Fax: (602) 883-7253
Email: info@optometry.az.gov
Arkansas
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 20 | 12 |
| Jurisprudence (EJ) | 1 hour required | 1 hour required |
| Practice Management (PM) | Up to 4 | Up to 4 |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous | Up to 8 | Up to 8 |
| Renewal Period | 1 year | 1 year |
Other Requirements
- 1 hour of Arkansas Jurisprudence required.
- Only 4 hours of correspondence courses are allowed from magazines.
- Arkansas requires COPE accreditation for all out of state CE courses.
Continuing Education Requirements (Effective July 1, 2022) For Optometric Physicians:
- 20 Total Hours Required
- 12 Hours: Live In-Person Education (must be COPE or Board-approved)
- Any CE obtained out of state must be COPE-approved.
- 8 Hours: Distance Learning, which can include:
- Interactive Distance Learning (synchronous/live online event)
- Enduring Distance Learning (asynchronous/recorded online event with a test)
- Printed material with a test
- Online Jurisprudence Hour
- 12 Hours: Live In-Person Education (must be COPE or Board-approved)
CE Renewal Period for AR: Around 02/01 until 1/31 of the following year
State Board of Optometry
The Arkansas State Board of Optometry oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists in Arkansas. You can contact them through the following methods
Mailing Address: Arkansas State Board of Optometry 5800 W. 10th St., Suite 906 Little Rock, AR 72204
Phone: (501) 534-6139 Fax: (501) 534-6026
British Columbia (Canada)
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 20 |
| Ocular health | At least 10* |
| CPR | Active** |
| Renewal Period | 1 year |
Other Requirements
In British Columbia, optometrists are required to complete 20 hours of continuing education (CE) annually to maintain their licensure.
- *No more than 10 hours of CE may be on subjects other than ocular health
-
- Essentially this is TMOD: Ocular Disease (GL, IS, LP, PO, SP, TD) & Systemic Disease (NO, PH, SD)
- Accreditation: CE hours must be approved by the College of Health and Care Professionals of British Columbia (CHCPBC) or the Council on Optometric Practitioner Education (COPE).
- Verification: Registrants enrolled in the OE Tracker program should ensure their accounts reflect the CE hours obtained. Those not enrolled must provide original CE certificates along with a completed CE Record Form and a $100 administrative fee to the College.
- **CPR Certification: Full registrants must hold a CPR certification that is no more than three years old at the time of registration renewal.
For detailed information, refer to the CHCPBC's Registrant Resources.
CE Renewal Period for BC : Around 11/01 until 10/31 of the following year
State Board of Optometry
College of Health and Care Professionals of BC
The regulatory body overseeing optometrists in British Columbia is the College of Health and Care Professionals of BC (CHCPBC). This organization was established on June 28, 2024, through the amalgamation of several health profession colleges, including the College of Optometrists of BC.
Address: 200 Granville Street, Suite 900, Vancouver, BC, V6C 1S4
Phone: 604-742-6715 Toll-Free: 1-888-742-6715 Fax: 604-608-9863
Website: www.chcpbc.org
Contact Form: https://chcpbc.org/contact-us/
California
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 50 | 40 |
| Treatment and Management of Ocular Disease (TMOD)* | 35 | 35 |
| TPG/TLG Requirement | 10 out of 35 hrs need to be Glaucoma (GL) | Not applicable |
| Practice Management (PM) | None will count | None will count |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous | Up to 25 | Up to 25 |
| Renewal Period | 2 year | 2 year |
Other Requirements
All required hours (40 or 50) for renewal can be taken online or via the internet if the courses are live and interactive (Synchronous Live) which is defined as:
- In-person lectures, in-person workshops, in-person demonstrations, or in-person classroom studies which allow participatory interaction between the licensee and the instructor during the instructional period; or
- Lectures, webinars, workshops or audio or video conferences delivered via the internet or computer networks in real time, which means online meetings with participatory interaction between the licensee and the instructor presenting the content during the instructional period at the same time.
All licenses expire at midnight on the last day of the month in which the license was issued during the second year of a two-year term if not renewed.
California does not accept Practice Management or Business Management Courses.
*TPA certified optometrists must obtain 50 hours of CE, 35 of which must be in the diagnosis, treatment and management of ocular disease as follows:
In any combination of the following areas:
- glaucoma, ocular infection,
- ocular inflammation,
- topical steroids,
- systemic medication, or
- pain medication.
Note: Essentially this is TMOD: Ocular Disease (GL, IS, LP, PO, SP, TD) & Systemic Disease (NO, PH, SD)
TPG/TLG – Certified Licensed Optometrists:
The law requires licensed optometrists who are TPG or TLG certified to follow the same continuing education requirements as a TPA certified optometrists, with one additional requirement. Licensed optometrists that are glaucoma certified are required to complete 10 hours of glaucoma specific continuing education every license renewal period. These 10 hours shall be part of the 35 hours on the diagnosis and treatment and management of ocular disease.
CE Renewal Period for CA : 2 Years from license end date.
State Board of Optometry
California State Board of Optometry
The California State Board of Optometry oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists in California. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: California State Board of Optometry 2450 Del Paso Road, Suite 105 Sacramento, CA 95834
Phone: (916) 575-7170
Email: optometry@dca.ca.gov
Colorado
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 24 |
| Practice Management (PM) | None will count** |
| Clinical Observations/Clinical Examinations | Up to 4* |
| Synchronous In Person events OR Synchronous Virtual | At least 16 |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous | Up to 8 |
| Renewal Period | 2 year |
Other Requirements
- At least 16 of the 24 required CE hours must be completed through a synchronous conference or lecture. Conferences and lectures must be sponsored by at least one of the following:
- Council on Optometric Practitioner Education (COPE)
- American Optometric Association (AOA) and AOA-recognized state associations
- American Academy of Optometry (AAO)
- College of Optometrists in Vision Development (COVD)
- Optometric Extension Program (OEP)
- Clinical facilities specializing in eye care that is staffed by the professor(s) or adjunct professor(s) of optometry or ophthalmology at accredited optometry or medical schools.
- Beginning in the 2023 -2025 license period, the 16 synchronous CE hours may be completed through synchronous in person events OR synchronous virtual events, as defined by the Council on Optometric Practitioner Education (COPE).
- COPE defines synchronous in person as face-to-face, hands-on workshops, and interactive posters with authors presenting in real time.
- COPE defines synchronous virtual as interactive webinars in real time, videoconferences, and interactive posters with authors presenting in real time.
- A maximum of eight (8) CE hours may be completed through asynchronous, internet-based CE, as defined by COPE, and/or CE offered by professional/association journals.
- COPE defines asynchronous as recorded webinar without instructor interaction, journal article, and webcast/podcast.
- Asynchronous CE must be sponsored/approved by COPE or accredited schools/colleges of optometry, and include a post-test evaluation.
- *Clinical Observations/Clinical Examinations
- A maximum of four (4) hours may be applied per license period.
- One (1) hour of CE credit may be obtained for every two (2) hours of observation at a clinical facility that specializes in eye care and is also staffed by professors or adjunct professors of optometry or ophthalmology at accredited optometry or medical schools.
- CE hours obtained through clinical observations and clinical examinations count toward the 16-hour synchronous CE requirement
- ICD-10CM/PCS Code Training
- The Board recognizes ICD-10 Training to be clinically based.
- A maximum of four (4) hours may be applied per license period.
- CE hours obtained through ICD-10CM/PCS Code training count toward the 16-hour synchronous CE requirement.
- Subject to the final approval of the Board, a designated Board member may rule in regard to the approval of other meetings, programs, and/or courses.
**The following are examples of continuing education courses the Board will not accept. These include but are not limited to:
- leadership training
- practice/personnel management
- client relations
- communication training
- integrated resource management principles
- presentations dealing with financial-based subjects including, but not limited to bookkeeping procedures
- financial planning
- retirement planning
- insurance programs
- presentations that are primarily promotional in nature regardless of subject material
Substance Use Prevention Training
Every Optometrist, regardless of the date of licensure, is required to complete at least one (1) hour of training per license period in order to demonstrate competency pertaining to:
- best practices for opioid prescribing
- potential harm of inappropriately limiting prescriptions to chronic pain patients
- best practices for prescribing benzodiazepines
- recognition of substance use disorders
- referral of patients with substance use disorders for treatment
- use of the electronic prescription drug monitoring program
Substance Use Prevention Training includes but is not limited to: relevant continuing education courses; peer review proceedings that involve opioid prescribing; relevant volunteer service; or teaching a relevant class/course.
All substance use prevention training that also meets the continuing education requirements specified above may be applied to a licensee’s continuing education renewal requirements.
Optometrists who meet one of the following conditions may be exempt from Substance Use Prevention Training:
- Maintain a national board certification that requires equivalent substance use prevention training; or
- Attests to the Board that they do not prescribe opioids
For additional information, please refer to the Board Policy(opens in new window) on continuing education.
CE Renewal Period for CO: Usually around 04/01 until 03/31 of the following year
State Board of Optometry
Colorado State Board of Optometry
The Colorado State Board of Optometry oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists in Colorado. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: Colorado State Board of Optometry 1560 Broadway, Suite 1350 Denver, CO 80202
Phone: (303) 894-7800 Fax: (303) 894-7764
Connecticut
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 20 |
| Pathology, Detection of DM, Ocular TX (TMOD) | At least 6* |
| Practice Management (PM) | Up to 6 |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous | Up to 6 |
| Renewal Period | 1 year |
Other Requirements
- *Not less than six hours in any of the following areas:
- Pathology
- detection of diabetes
- Ocular treatment (not less than six hours in treatment as it applies to the use of ocular agents-T)
- Note: Essentially, TMOD: Ocular Disease (GL, IS, LP, PO, SP, TD) & Systemic Disease (NO, PH, SD)
- Coursework shall be provided through direct, live instruction that the licensee physically attends either individually or as part of a group of participants or through a formal home study or distance learning program.
- Not more than six hours shall be earned through a home study or other distance learning program and not more than six hours shall be in practice management.
- Qualifying continuing education activities include, but are not limited to, courses offered or approved by the Council on Optometric Practitioner Education (COPE) of the Association of Regulatory Boards of Optometry, the American Optometric Association or state or local optometry associations and societies that are affiliated with the American Optometric Association, a hospital or other health care institution, a school or college of optometry or other institution of higher education accredited or recognized by the Council on Optometric Practitioner Education or the American Optometric Association, a state or local health department, or a national, state or local medical association.
- The Department does not approve continuing education courses, pre-approve specific coursework for individual licensees or maintain a list of continuing education courses.
- Each licensee applying for license renewal, except a licensee applying for a license renewal for the first time, shall sign a statement attesting that he or she has satisfied the continuing education requirements on the annual renewal application.
CE Renewal Period for CT: Around 03/01 until 02/28 of the following year
State Board of Optometry
Connecticut Board of Examiners for Optometrists
The Connecticut Board of Examiners for Optometrists oversees the practice of optometry in the state. You can contact them at:
Address: 410 Capitol Avenue, MS #13PHO, P.O. Box 340308, Hartford, CT 06134-0308
Phone: 860-509-7603 (select Menu Option 3)
Fax: 860-509-8457
Delaware
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 30 | 12 |
| Treatment and Management of Ocular Disease (TMOD) | At least 20 | Not specified |
| Practice Management (PM) | Up To 6 | Not specified |
| Max Hours Allow for Online/Asynchronous (Self Reported Study)* | Up to 6* | Up to 2* |
| Renewal Period | 2 year | 2 year |
Other Requirements
- All in-person hours can be completed online as synchronous-live learning
- All therapeutically-licensed optometrists shall acquire 30 hours of continuing education during each biennial licensure period. 20 of those 30 hours must be education in the areas of therapeutics and management of ocular disease.
- TMOD: Ocular Disease (GL, IS, LP, PO, SP, TD) & Systemic Disease (NO, PH, SD)
- All therapeutically-licensed optometrists must also maintain current CPR certifications for both children and adults throughout the licensure period.
- Non-therapeutically certified licensees (Non TPA)
- Of the 12 hour biennial requirement for non-therapeutically certified licensees, a maximum of 2 hours may be fulfilled by self-reported study.
- Therapeutically certified licensees. (TPA)
- Of the 30 hour biennial requirement for therapeutically certified licensees, a maximum of six hours may be fulfilled by self-reported study.
- *Self-reported study may include:
- Reading of Optometric journals, Optometric tape journals, Optometric audiovisual material, Other materials given prior approval by the Board.
- Proof of completion from the sponsoring agency is required for credit.
- Any new licensee shall be required to complete continuing education equivalent to one hour for each month between the date of licensure and the biennial renewal date.
- The first twelve (12) hours of pro-rated continuing education must be in the treatment and management of ocular disease.
CE Renewal Period for DE : Around 07/01 until 06/30 of the following year
State Board of Optometry
Board of Examiners in Optometry - Delaware
- The Delaware Board of Examiners in Optometry oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists in Delaware. You can contact them through the following methods:
- Mailing Address: Cannon Building, Suite 203 861 Silver Lake Blvd. Dover, DE 19904
- Phone: (302) 744-4500
- Fax: (302) 739-2711
District of Columbia (Washington DC)
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 38 |
| Public Health (PH)* | At least 4, with 2 of those 4 hours covering cultural competence and appropriate clinical treatment specifically for LGBTQ+ individuals |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous | No Limit |
| Renewal Period | 2 year |
Other Requirements
- At least ten percent (10%) or 4 hours of the 38 required CEs shall be in the subjects related to public health: Public Health Priorities for Continuing Education
- *2 hours of the 38 required CEs shall be in cultural competence and appropriate clinical treatment specifically for individuals who are lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, gender non-conforming, queer, or questioning their sexual orientation or gender identity and expression.
- 32 CE hours shall be directly related to the practice of optometry.
For the 2024 renewal period, the District of Columbia Board of Optometry permits all 38 required continuing education (CE) hours to be completed through approved online courses. This includes both synchronous (live) and asynchronous (recorded) formats.
- This flexibility allows optometrists to fulfill their CE requirements entirely online, provided the courses are approved by the Board and cover the necessary subject areas.
CE Renewal Period for DC : Usually around 04/01 until 03/31 of year two
State Board of Optometry
District of Columbia Board of Optometry
The District of Columbia Board of Optometry oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists in Washington, D.C. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: DC Board of Optometry 2201 Shannon Place SE Washington, DC 20020
Phone: (877) 672-2174 Fax: (202) 727-8471
Email: dcboop@dc.gov
Florida
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 30 |
| Pharmacology (PH) or Ocular Disease (GL, IS, LP, PO, SP, TD) | At least 6 |
| Ethics/Jurisprudence (EJ) - Medical Errors* | 2 |
| Ethics/Jurisprudence (EJ) - State Laws/Rules* | 2 |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous | Not allowed, all CE must done in-person live |
| Renewal Period | 2 year |
Other Requirements
- *Florida also requires 2 hours in medical errors and 2 hours in Florida laws and rules.
- A licensed practitioner may earn two hours in Florida jurisprudence by attending a meeting of the Board for no less than four (4) continuous hours.
- As of 2024, Synchronous Live will NOT count toward in person CE
CE Renewal Period for FL : Usually around 03/01 until 02/28 of year 2
State Board of Optometry
The Florida Board of Optometry oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists in Florida. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: Department of Health Board of Optometry 4052 Bald Cypress Way, Bin C-07 Tallahassee, FL 32399-3252
Phone: (850) 245-4355 Fax: (850) 922-8876
Georgia
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 36 |
| Pharmacology (PH) or Ocular Disease (GL, IS, LP, PO, SP, TD) | At least 18 |
| Practice Management (PM) | Up to 10* |
| Ethics/Jurisprudence (EJ) | 1** |
| Grand Rounds | Up to 8*** |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous | Up to 10 |
| Renewal Period | 2 year |
Other Requirements
- *Practice management 10 hrs (must be related to patient care).
- **Jurisprudence 1 hr (only 1 hr approved if licensee has multiple hours in this category - not required if licensee is not practicing in GA).
- ***Grand rounds up to 8 hrs (1 hr of credit for 2 hrs of work).
- Total required hours 36 (beginning in the 3rd year of licensing, 18 hrs if licensed in the 1st year of the current biennium, No hrs required if licensed in the 2nd year of the biennium)
- CPR: Current CPR certification is required, no specific number of hours. Not included in the required 36 hours of CE.
- Georgia has Pre-Approved CE courses given by the Schools and Colleges of Optometry, AOA, any AOA state affiliate, SOPO, SECO, ABO, AAO and any COPE-accredited courses.
- Ophthalmologic courses via the Medical College of Georgia, Emory University, Mercer University and Morehouse College are Pre-Approved with a maximum of 10 hours allowed from these providers per biennium.
- 18 of the 36 required hours must be in topics related to ophthalmic pharmacology and pathology.
- Georgia prefers that licensees submit their CE coursework to the ARBO OE TRACKER system. The OE TRACKER system is used to perform biennial audits of CE performance. If the licensee does not use OE TRACKER, he/she must submit evidence of CE performance via paper records in the event of an audit.
- Licensees should retain CE records for a minimum of 3 years from the date of attendance.
CE Renewal Period for GA: Usually around 01/01 until 12/31 of the following year
State Board of Optometry
Georgia State Board of Optometry
The Georgia State Board of Optometry oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists in Georgia. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: Georgia State Board of Optometry 237 Coliseum Drive Macon, GA 31217
Phone: (844) 753-7825 Fax: (866) 888-7127
Email: https://sos.ga.gov/form/contact-georgia-board-optometry
Guam
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 18 |
| Treatment and Management of Ocular Disease (TMOD) | At least 8 are therapeutics |
| Renewal Period | 2 year |
Other Requirements
- *Updated Guam CE requirements have not been added to the ARBO website. The information in the table was taken from the Guam Board of Examiners for Optometry
- TMOD: Ocular Disease (GL, IS, LP, PO, SP, TD) & Systemic Disease (NO, PH, SD)
State Board of Optometry
Guam Board of Examiners for Optometry
The Guam Board of Examiners for Optometry oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists in Guam. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address:
Guam Board of Examiners for Optometry
194 Hernan Cortez Avenue
Terlaje Professional Building, Suite 213
Hagåtña, Guam 96910
Phone: (671) 735-7408
Hawaii
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 36 | 32 |
| Treatment and Management of Ocular Disease (TMOD) | At least 36* | Not required |
| Max Hours Allow for Online/Asynchronous or Correspondence | Up to 9 | Up to 8 |
| Renewal Period | 2 year | 2 year |
Other Requirements
- Hawaii's license renewal period is 2 years ending on December 31 of odd-ending years.
- 36 hours of Treatment and Management of Ocular Disease (TMOD) CE is required for TPA certified Optometrists*
- TMOD: Ocular Disease (GL, IS, LP, PO, SP, TD) & Systemic Disease (NO, PH, SD)
- Since COVID, Synchronous Live will count toward in person CE but will be assessed yearly by board, please contact the board to verify each year.
CE Renewal Period for HI : 01/01 until the 12/31 of the following year
State Board of Optometry
The Hawaii Board of Optometry oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists in Hawaii. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: Hawaii Board of Optometry P.O. Box 3469 Honolulu, HI 96801
Phone: (808) 586-2708
Email: optometry@dcca.hawaii.gov
Idaho
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 18 | 12 |
| Pharmacology (PH) or Ocular Disease (GL, IS, LP, PO, SP, TD) | At least 6 | Not specified |
| Max Hours Allow for Online/Asynchronous or Correspondence | Up to 9 | Up to 8 |
| Renewal Period | 1 year | 1 year |
Other Requirements
- Approved optometric continuing education courses or meetings shall be those post-graduate optometric education courses or meetings approved in advance by the Board of Optometry or post-graduate study sessions or seminars at an accredited school or college of optometry.
- Council on Optometric Practitioners Education (COPE) approved courses are approved for continuing education credit.
- If an optometrist attends or plans to attend a course of study or seminar which has not been approved in advance, he may petition the Board for approval of that educational course of study, setting forth a description of the course.
- The Board may, in its discretion, approve the course upon review of the material submitted either in advance or after completion of the course.
As of March 28, 2023, Synchronous live continuing education (CE)—which includes both in-person and real-time virtual courses—counts toward the state's CE requirements for optometrists. The Idaho Board of Optometry defines synchronous learning as "happening, existing, or arising at precisely the same time," encompassing both in-person and live virtual training
CE Renewal Period for ID : Usually around 01/01 until 12/31 of that same year.
State Board of Optometry
The Idaho Board of Optometry oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists in Idaho. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: Idaho Board of Optometry P.O. Box 83720 Boise, ID 83720-0063
Phone: (208) 334-3233
Email: opt@dopl.idaho.gov
Illinois
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 30 |
| Continuing Education with Examination (CEE). | A Minimum of 12 |
| Practice Management (PM) | Up to 4 |
| CPR Training | Up to 1* |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous or Correspondence | Up to 4 |
| Renewal Period | 2 year |
Other Requirements
- ALL ILLINOIS OPTOMETRISTS MUST BE ORALS CERTIFIED.
- All Optometrists must be TPA certified in Illinois to have a license.
- *12 hours must be tested, also known as Transcript Quality (TQ) or Continuing Education with Examination (CEE). These courses require a post-course evaluation to verify comprehension. Up to 12 hours Verified Teaching of students at an approved Optometry School allowed.
- 18 hours can be regular CE. Within these, no more than 4 hours can pertain to practice management topics. All 18 hours may be completed online through live, real-time presentations (synchronous live) or by pre-recorded video (asynchronous online)provided by an approved CE sponsor.
- Up to 1 hour in CPR certified by American Red Cross, American Heart Association, an Illinois licensed hospital or approved medical or optometric institution.
- CPR Training: No longer counts as CE credit
- Out-of-State CE must be submitted by licensee for approval unless COPE accredited.
- Any CE taken in Illinois must be from an Illinois licensed sponsor if to be used to meet renewal requirements.
Mandatory Courses: These mandatory courses count toward the 18 regular CE hours.
- Sexual Harassment Prevention Training: 1 hour
- Implicit Bias Awareness Training: 1 hour
- Alzheimer's Disease and Other Dementias Training: 1 hour (required for optometrists providing services to adults aged 26 and older)
- Cultural Competency Training: 1 hour (effective January 1, 2025)
- Safe Opioid Prescribing: 1 hour (required for optometrists holding a Controlled Substance license; previously 3 hours)
CE Renewal Period for IL: Around 04/01 until 03/31 of year 2
State Board of Optometry
Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation (IDFPR)
The Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation (IDFPR) oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists in Illinois. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation Division of Professional Regulation 320 West Washington Street, 3rd Floor Springfield, IL 62786
Phone: (888) 473-4858
Indiana
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 40 |
| Pharmacology (PH) | At least 20 |
| Public Health (PB) or Ethics /Jurisprudence (EJ) | At least 2* |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous or Correspondence or Self-Study | Up to 8** |
| Renewal Period | 2 year |
Other Requirements
- *ODs are required, as part of the twenty (20) hour requirement, to complete two (2) hours of continuing education in any of the following areas:
- Medical charting, billing and coding, healthcare compliance, or compliance with federal or Indiana state laws or regulations.
- Generally, the IOB does not accept practice management courses for continuing education credit. However, courses which are approved by the board or the Council on Optometric Practitioner Education (COPE) in the area of jurisprudence and medical recordkeeping will be accepted and are not considered practice management courses.
- **Completion of self-study, correspondence or internet CE is limited to a total of 8 hours of the 40 required for renewal.
For more info: Indiana Optometry CE Requirements
CE Renewal Period for IN: Around 04/01 until 03/31 of year 2
State Board of Optometry
The Indiana Optometry Board oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists in Indiana. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: Indiana Optometry Board Indiana Professional Licensing Agency 402 West Washington Street, Room W072 Indianapolis, IN 46204
Phone: (317) 232-2960
Email: pla14@pla.in.gov
Iowa
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 50 |
| Ocular Disease (GL, IS, LP, PO, SP, TD) | At least 20 |
| Practice Management (PM) | Up to 6 |
| Public Health (PB) *Dependent Adult/Child Abuse Identification | Up to 2 |
| CPR** | At least 2 but credit will be granted for 4hrs |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous or Correspondence | Up to 10 |
| Renewal Period | 2 year |
Other Requirements
- Proof of current CELMO certification OR a combined total of 40 hours required from COPE Category B and COPE Category C with a minimum of 14 hours in each category
- Hours obtained in Category D may not exceed 6 hours of the total continuing education hours requirement.
- *Up to 2 hours in Dependent Adult and Child Abuse Identification.
- **Current CPR certification offered in person by the American Heart Association, American Red Cross, or an equivalent organization.
- At least 2 hours per biennium is required, but credit will be granted for 4 hours.
CE Renewal Period for IA : Around 07/01 until 06/30 of year 3
State Board of Optometry
The Iowa Board of Optometry oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists in Iowa. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: Iowa Board of Optometry Department of Inspections, Appeals, & Licensing 6200 Park Avenue, Suite 100 Des Moines, IA 50321
Phone: (515) 281-0254
Email: plpublic@idph.iowa.gov
Kansas
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 48* |
| TMOD (Diagnosis, treatment, and management of eye diseases) | At least 5** |
| Practice Management (PM) | Up to 4 of the 24 annually required hours |
| Observing ophthalmic surgery Hours | Up to 4 of the 24 annually required hours |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous or Correspondence | Up to 12 |
| Renewal Period | 2 year but requires 24hrs of CE each year to avoid fines |
Other Requirements
- *Kansas licensees shall complete 24 hours of continuing education EACH year - June 1st -May 31st, a total of 48 hours.
- Failure to obtain the correct number of CE each year will result in fines.
- No more than 4 of the 24 annually required hours may be obtained through observing ophthalmic surgery.
- For submission, please submit via Surgery Observation Form
- **5hrs hours must be in ocular pharmacology, therapeutics or related topics of study approved by the State Board of Examiners in Optometry.
- Essentially this is TMOD: Ocular Disease (GL, IS, LP, PO, SP, TD) & Systemic Disease (NO, PH, SD)
- A maximum of 12 of the required 24 hours may be obtained from courses with a format other than live (e.g. web-based, magazine, correspondence, tape, CD, VCR).
- Alternative media courses with COPE approval offered by accredited institutions will be granted full C.E. credit. The Kansas Board of Examiners in Optometry reviews and accepts most COPE courses. CPR courses are not accepted.
- For more detailed info: https://www.kssbeo.ks.gov/optometrists/continuing-education
- Questions on course approvals should be directed to the Executive Officer of the Board (jan.murray@ks.gov)
CE Renewal Period for KS : 2 Years from license end date.
State Board of Optometry
The Kansas Board of Examiners in Optometry can be reached at:
Mailing Address: Kansas Board of Examiners in Optometry 3109 W. 6th Street, Suite A Lawrence, KS 66049
Phone: 785-832-9986 Fax: 785-856-2323
Email: kssbeo@ks.gov
Kentucky
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 15-20* | 8 |
| TMOD (Diagnosis, treatment, and management of eye diseases) | At least 7 | Not required |
| Practice Management (PM) | Up to 2 | Up to 3 |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous or Correspondence | Up to 5 | Up to 5 |
| Renewal Period | 1 year | 1 year |
Other Requirements
- *Optometrists that are credentialed in Expanded Therapeutic Procedures (ETP) must complete 5 hours of ETP CE annually and none of the hours can be completed via the internet. The 5 hours are part of the 20 hours required to renew ETP licenses annually.
- All optometrists that have a DEA number, must register with KASPER (KY All Scheduled Prescriptions Electronic Reporting) and take a 2 hour course annually in pain management/addiction disorders.
- This 2 hour course is part of the overall number of hours required to renew a license.
- Kentucky optometrists holding a therapeutic license must obtain fifteen (15) approved hours of continuing education annually. At least 7 of these hours must relate to diagnosis, treatment, and management of eye diseases
- Essentially this is TMOD: Ocular Disease (GL, IS, LP, PO, SP, TD) & Systemic Disease (NO, PH, SD)
CE Renewal Period for KY : Around 03/02 until 03/01 of the following year
State Board of Optometry
Kentucky Board of Optometric Examiners
The Kentucky Board of Optometric Examiners oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists in Kentucky. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: Kentucky Board of Optometric Examiners 2365 Harrodsburg Road, Suite A240 Lexington, KY 40504-3333
Phone: (859) 246-2744 Fax: (859) 246-2746
Email: optometry@ky.gov
Louisiana
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 16 | 12 |
| Pharmacology (PH) or Ocular Disease (GL, IS, LP, PO, SP, TD) | At least 8* | Not required |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous | Up to 6 | Up to 6 |
| Renewal Period | 1 year | 1 year |
Other Requirements
- TPA licensees shall obtain a minimum of 8 hours in ocular and systematic pharmacology and/or current diagnosis and treatment of ocular disease obtained in an in-person classroom setting.
- The remaining 8 hours may pertain to general optometry topics such as contact lenses.
- Practice Management courses are NOT accepted.
- Approved CE Sources:
- Offered by a nationally recognized optometric association.
- Offered by a state affiliate of a nationally recognized optometric association or a regional council composed of state affiliates of a nationally recognized optometric association.
- Offered by a school or college of optometry accredited by the Accreditation Council on Optometric Education.
- Accredited by COPE or ACCME.
- CPR Continuing Education: License holders authorized to prescribe therapeutic pharmaceutical agents may apply CPR continuing education toward their required annual CE, with certain limitations.
- Contact the Louisiana Board for more information.
CE Renewal Period for LA : Around 01/01 until 12/31 of the same year
State Board of Optometry
Louisiana State Board of Optometry
The Louisiana State Board of Optometry Examiners oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists in Louisiana. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: Louisiana State Board of Optometry Examiners 1111 Medical Center Blvd, Suite S-880 Marrero, LA 70072
Phone: (318) 335-2989
Email: lsboe@yahoo.com
Maine
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 25 |
| Pharmacology (PH) or Ocular Disease (GL, IS, LP, PO, SP, TD) | At least 15 |
| Practice Management (PM) | Up to 2 |
| Renewal Period | 1 year |
Other Requirements
- At least 15 hours of continuing education must pertain to the diagnosis and treatment of ocular diseases for those optometrists who hold an advanced therapeutic license.
- Courses offered in the state of Maine sponsored by optometric colleges or national, state, or regional optometric associations are subject to Board approval.
- Courses defined as Category I and approved by the AOA, AMA, AAO, ACPE or COPE will be accepted by the Board without the requirement of prior Board review.
- Any course not approved by the above listed organizations may be submitted to the Board for prior approval.
- CPR is not required, ODs may claim 2 hours of CE Credit for CPR if the course is approved 30 days prior.
CE Renewal Period for ME : Around 01/01/ until 12/31 of the same year
State Board of Optometry
Maine State Board of Optometry
The Maine State Board of Optometry oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists in Maine. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: Maine State Board of Optometry 113 State House Station Augusta, ME 04333-0035
Phone: (207) 624-8691 Fax: (207) 624-8637 TTY: (888) 577-6690
Email: optometry.lic@maine.gov
Manitoba (Canada)
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 40 |
| TMOD (Diagnosis, treatment, and management of eye diseases) | At least 20 |
| Practice Management (PM) | Up to 10 |
| Volunteer services | Up to 2 |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous | Up to 20 |
| Renewal Period | 2 year |
Other Requirements
- Ocular Pharmacology or Therapeutics: A minimum of 20 hours must focus on ocular pharmacology or therapeutics.
- Essentially this is TMOD: Ocular Disease (GL, IS, LP, PO, SP, TD) & Systemic Disease (NO, PH, SD)
- Interactive Learning: At least 20 hours must be obtained through interactive learning activities, which may include in-person or real-time virtual courses.
- Practice Management: A maximum of 10 hours can be dedicated to practice management topics.
- CPR Certification: Optometrists may count up to 2 hours of CPR training towards their CE credits.
- Volunteer Services: Providing professional services without compensation to low-income individuals through local health departments or free clinics can earn up to 2 hours of CE credit. One hour of CE is credited for every three hours of volunteer service.
Additional Information:
- Carryover Credits: If an optometrist completes more than 40 hours of CE in a two-year period, up to 10 excess hours may be carried forward to the next renewal cycle.
- Documentation: Optometrists must maintain records of their CE activities for at least three years, as the Manitoba Association of Optometrists may conduct random audits to verify compliance.
For detailed information, refer to the Manitoba Association of Optometrists' Continuing Education Requirements. Government of Manitoba
State Board of Optometry
Manitoba Association of Optometrists (MAO)
The Manitoba Association of Optometrists (MAO) serves as the regulatory and licensing body for optometrists in Manitoba, Canada. You can contact them as follows:
Mailing Address: Manitoba Association of Optometrists 217 - 530 Century Street Winnipeg, MB R3H 0Y4
Phone: 204-943-9811 Fax: 204-943-1208
Email: mao@optometrists.mb.ca
Maryland
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 50 | 36 |
| Treatment and Management of Ocular Disease (TMOD) | At least 30hrs (TPA)* | At least 36hrs (DPA)* | Not required |
| Practice Management (PM) | Up to 4 | Up to 4 |
| Jurisprudence (EJ) | Up to 4 | Up to 4 |
| CPR | 3** | 3** |
| Synchronous In-Person OR Synchronous Virtual | A Minimum of 10 | A Minimum of 10 |
| Max Hours Allow for Online/Asynchronous | Up to 30 | Up to 30 |
| Renewal Period | 2 year | 2 year |
Other Requirements
- *Therapeutic Pharmaceutical Agents (TPA) Certified Optometrists: Required to document 50 hours 30 of which must be therapeutic and have current CPR certification.
- *Diagnostic Pharmaceutical Agents (DPA) Certified Optometrists: Required to document 36 hours 6 of which must be diagnostic and have current CPR certification.
- Essentially this is TMOD: Ocular Disease (GL, IS, LP, PO, SP, TD) & Systemic Disease (NO, PH, SD)
- Non-Certified optometrists are required to document 36 hours.
- Fractional Credit hours are allowed
APPROVAL CODES:
- The Board accepts only COPE accredited or Maryland Board approved continuing education programs. The following COPE categories are accepted as therapeutic: (AS), (GL), (IS), (LP), (NO), (PD), (OP), (PH), (PO), (PS), (SD), (SP), (RS), (TD). These COPE categories are accepted as general: (CL), (EJ), (FV), (GO), (LV), (PB), (PM).
CATEGORIES
- Board Meeting Attendance – The Board will allow continuing education credit of up to 4 hours in the two-year period for attendance at the regular session of Board meetings. Licensees will receive 2 hours and a certificate for each meeting attendance.
- Clinical Observation – Observation of clinical procedures (without a corresponding lecture) will be accepted for continuing education credit up to a maximum of 8 hours in the two-year period. The site must be pre-approved by the Board. The licensee needs to obtain a letter verifying the number of hours from the person or facility where the observation is done.
- General -Types of general hours may include the following:
- **CPR –Required for DPA and TPA certification. DPA and TPA certified optometrists are responsible for maintaining proficiency with the current CPR procedures as recommended by the American Heart Association. The Board will grant a maximum of 3 hours in the two-year period for CPR recertification.
- Ethics – The Board will allow up to a maximum of 4 hours for Board approved courses in optometric ethics.
- Practice Management – The Board will allow a maximum of 4 hours in the two-year period for programs directly relating to patient care.
- Optometric Ethics/ Maryland Optometric Jurisprudence, or both – The Board will allow up to a maximum of 4 hours for Board approved courses in the two-year period.
- Cultural Competency – The Board will allow up to a maximum of 4 hours for Board approved courses in cultural competency.
- Other – The Board will allow approved programs that are relevant to the practice of optometry.
- Journal and Internet Courses – Courses given in optometric or other professional journals with a post-test, or Internet courses will be accepted for continuing education credit up to a maximum of 30 hours in the two-year period. Anyone with a physical handicap or other problem that precludes attendance at continuing education courses can request a waiver of the 30-hour limit from the Board.
- In-Person Courses: Optometrist, who is issued a license by the Board shall complete a minimum of 10 hours of continuing education per renewal cycle by attending in-person trainings conducted in Maryland by an accredited administrator. As of 4/24/2024, the Board has expanded its interpretation of the “in-person” to include synchronous virtual training in addition to synchronous in-person (i.e. face-to-face) training and will now accept both formats to satisfy the requirement for 10 hours of in person training conducted in Maryland.
- Presented Program - Licensees who present approved CE programs will be allowed continuing education hours for the preparation and presentation of the program as follows: for each hour of presentation, the licensee will be allowed one hour for preparation and one hour for presentation up to a maximum of 16 hours in the two- year period.
- Pro Bono Work-The Board will allow 1 credit hour for each 3 hours of approved continuing education activity, up to a maximum of 6 credit hours per renewal cycle.
- Published Paper – The Board will allow continuing education credit for a maximum of 12 hours in the two-year period for papers which have been either published or peer–reviewed.
CE Renewal Period for MD : 2 Years from license end date
State Board of Optometry
The Maryland Board of Examiners in Optometry oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists in Maryland. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: Maryland Board of Examiners in Optometry Metro Executive Building 4201 Patterson Avenue, Room 307 Baltimore, MD 21215-2299
Phone: (410) 764-4711 Fax: (410) 358-2906
Email: mdh.optometry@maryland.gov
Massachusetts
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 18 |
| Glaucoma (GL)* | At least 3 |
| Practice Management (PM) | Up to 6 |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous | Up to 6 |
| Renewal Period | 1 year |
Other Requirements
- MA allows 6 hours maximum distance based CE.
- MA allows 6 hours maximum of practice management (includes AIDS education and CPR).
- *Glaucoma Certification: Optometrists certified to treat glaucoma and prescribe oral medications must ensure that 3 of the 18 hours are dedicated to glaucoma-related education
- MA requires all in state CE to be MA Board or COPE Accredited.
- All out of state CE must be COPE Accredited.
At their December 15, 2021 meeting, the Massachusetts Board of Optometry specified that a live webinar where speakers and attendees can interact in real-time are considered to be live CE. The Board clarified that distance learning CE courses, which are limited to 6 hours per renewal cycle, are those where the licensees are reading content or observing media on their own with no interaction with the instructor. Thus, the COPE-approved interactive NGS webinars count as live CE for MA optometrists.
CE Renewal Period for MA: Around 01/01 until 12/31 of the same year
State Board of Optometry
Massachusetts Board of Optometry
The Massachusetts Board of Registration in Optometry oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists in the state. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: Board of Registration in Optometry 250 Washington Street Boston, MA 02108
Phone: (617) 624-6105
Email: optometry@mass.gov
Michigan
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 40 |
| Pharmacology or Ocular Pharmacology (PH) | At least 20 |
| Pain and Symptom Management (PH) | At least 2 |
| Practice Management (PM) | Up to 9 |
| Max Hours Allow for Online/Asynchronous or Correspondence | Up to 20 |
| Renewal Period | 2 year |
Other Requirements
- A renewal applicant who holds certification to administer topical ocular diagnostic pharmaceutical agents or certification to administer and prescribe therapeutic pharmaceutical agents, or both, must accumulate not less than 20 hours of board-approved continuing education in pharmacological management of ocular conditions.
- The 20 required hours are part of, and not in addition to, the required 40 hours of board-approved continuing education.
- Beginning with the 2018 renewal cycle, and all renewal cycles thereafter, licensees are required to complete 2 hours of board-approved continuing education in pain and symptom management. The continuing education in pain and symptom management is part of, and not in addition to, the required 40 hours of board approved continuing education.
- CE hours in pain and symptom management, as they relate to the practice of optometry, may include, but are not limited to the following:
- Ethics and health policy related to pain
- Pain definitions
- Basic sciences related to pain, including pharmacology, psychology, sociology, and anthropology
- Clinical sciences related to pain, including specific pain conditions and pain in special contexts and settings
- Clinician-patient communications related to pain
- Management of pain, including evaluation and treatment, non-pharmacological and pharmacological management
- Ensuring quality pain care
- Michigan programs and resources relevant to pain.
A minimum of 20 of the required continuing education hours must be completed in a live, synchronous learning format. The remaining hours may be completed in any other format. (Page 21 of Optometry General Rule R338.321 (4))
CE Renewal Period for Michigan - Two years after the initial license. Please contact the Michigan Board of Optometry for more information.
State Board of Optometry
The Michigan Board of Optometry oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists in Michigan. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: Michigan Board of Optometry Bureau of Professional Licensing Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs P.O. Box 30670 Lansing, MI 48909
Phone: (517) 241-7500
Minnesota
Other Requirements
Minnesota recognizes the following reviewers and accepts all earned clock hour education from:
- Continuing Optometric Provider Education (COPE)
- State Optometry Boards
- State associations approved by their State Board of Optometry
- AMA for purposes of recognized Category 1 CE
- American Academy of Optometry
- NON-COPE CE must be approved by the Minnesota Board of Optometry
In Minnesota, the Board of Optometry recognizes synchronous (live) continuing education (CE) formats as equivalent to in-person CE. This means that interactive distance learning activities, such as webinars, video conferences, and teleconferences, are considered live CE events and can fully count toward your in-person CE requirements.
CE Renewal Period for MN : Around 01/01 until 12/31 of the following year
State Board of Optometry
The Minnesota Board of Optometry oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists in Minnesota. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: Minnesota Board of Optometry 335 Randolph Avenue, Suite 210 St. Paul, MN 55102
Phone: (651) 201-2762 Fax: (651) 201-2763
Email: optometry.board@state.mn.us
Mississippi
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 20* |
| Treatment and Management of Ocular Disease (TMOD) | At least 10 |
| Prescribing and diversion of Narcotics (PH) | 2* |
| Practice Management (PM) | Up to 4 |
| CPR | 2** |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous | Up to 12 |
| Renewal Period | 1 year |
Other Requirements
- 14 of the 20 hours reported must be accredited by COPE.
- 10 of the 20 hours must be in therapeutic treatment of the eye/eyelids.
- Essentially this is TMOD: Ocular Disease (GL, IS, LP, PO, SP, TD) & Systemic Disease (NO, PH, SD)
- **2 hours in CPR will be split over the two year renewal period.
- *ALL Mississippi ODs are required to complete a 2hr course every 2 years on the prescribing and diversion of narcotics. This requirement is independent of whether or not that Optometrist has a DEA number or prescribes narcotics in their practice. This two-hour course will be split for 1hr credit for the two-year period it covers.
- PEP Certified ODs will be required to concentrate 6 HR of their 20 hours on the performance of primary eye care procedures.
- These courses will be approved by the Board if they include, but are not limited to, material pertaining to the direct performance of YAG laser capsulotomy and/or material pertaining to conditions that may require a primary eyecare procedure that can be performed in Mississippi.
See latest 2024 Continuing Education Requirements
CE Renewal Period for MS : Around 01/01 until 12/31 of the same year
State Board of Optometry
Mississippi State Board of Optometry
The Mississippi State Board of Optometry oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists in Mississippi. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: Mississippi State Board of Optometry P.O. Box 12370 Jackson, MS 39236-2370
Physical Address: 5 Old River Place, Suite 105 Jackson, MS 39202
Phone: (601) 919-1343 Fax: (601) 919-1432
Missouri
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 32 |
| Ethics/Jurisprudence (EJ) | At least 2 |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous or Correspondence | Up to 16 |
| Renewal Period | 2 year |
Other Requirements
- 2 hours per renewal period must be in Missouri jurisprudence (EJ)
- Of the 32 hours of board approved continuing education required for license renewal, no more than 16 hours may be obtained through distance learning methods such as correspondence courses, online only courses, magazine articles, or other methods where the licensee is not physically present with the course speaker or presenter.
- Live interactive virtual presentations (Synchronous Live) shall NOT be considered distance learning courses and as such shall not be restricted.
- Educational programs that currently are approved as meeting the minimum standards, include the following:
-
- Educational meetings of the American Optometric Association (AOA)
- Educational meetings of the National Optometric Association (NOA)
- Educational meetings of the Missouri Optometric Association or any other state or regional optometric association affiliated with the American Optometric Association. This excludes local society meetings unless the courses are approved by an entity pursuant to this rule
- Scientific sections and continuing education courses of the American Academy of Optometry
- Postgraduate courses offered by any accredited college of optometry
- Educational meetings of the Southern Council of Optometrists
- Educational meetings accredited by COPE
- Educational meetings of the North Central States Optometric Council
- Educational meetings of the Heart of America Optometric Congress and the Heart of America Contact Lens Society
- Educational meetings of the College of Optometrists in Vision Development
- Educational meetings of the Optometric Extension Program
- Optometric related meetings of any accredited school of medicine.
- Instruction courses sponsored for commercial purposes by individuals or institutions or programs in which the speaker advertises or urges the use of any particular ophthalmic product or appliance generally shall not be recognized for educational credit.
Carryover Hours: Any hours acquired beyond the required 32 may be carried forward into the next renewal period, not to exceed 16 hours.
CE Renewal Period for MO : Around 11/01 until 10/31 of year 2
State Board of Optometry
Missouri State Board of Optometry
The Missouri State Board of Optometry oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists in Missouri. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: Missouri State Board of Optometry 3605 Missouri Boulevard P.O. Box 1335 Jefferson City, MO 65102-1335
Phone: (573) 751-0814 Fax: (573) 751-8216
Email: optometry@pr.mo.gov
Montana
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 36 |
| Practice management (PM) | Up to 4 |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous or Correspondence | Up to 12 |
| Renewal Period | 2 year |
Other Requirements
- Licensed optometrists shall complete 36 hours of approved continuing education (CE) every two years:
- (a) Up to 12 hours of asynchronous approved CE courses may be counted toward the CE requirement.
- (b) Up to 4 hours of practice management approved CE may be counted toward the CE requirement.
- (c) The board does NOT limit or restrict online approved synchronous CE courses.
CE Renewal Period for MO: Around 11/01 until 10/31 of year 2
State Board of Optometry
The Montana Board of Optometry oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists in Montana. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: Montana Board of Optometry P.O. Box 200513 Helena, MT 59620-0513
Physical Address: 301 S. Park Avenue, 4th Floor Helena, MT 59620
Phone: (406) 444-6880 Fax: (406) 841-2305
Email: dlibsdopt@mt.gov
Nebraska
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 44 |
| Practice management (PM) | Up to 4 |
| CPR | Up to 2* |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous or Correspondence | Up to 8 |
| Renewal Period | 2 year |
Other Requirements
List of acceptable continuing education:
- State and National meetings
- Formal education courses related to the practice of Optometry
- Continuing education courses sponsored by an Optometric college/school
- Home study courses with testing mechanism: (limited to 8 hours during the 24 month renewal period) examples include, but are not limited to:
- Professional journal articles, the profession related Internet courses, CD/ROM courses, videotape courses, and audiotape courses.
- *CPR certification or re-certification (limited to two hours during the 24 month renewal period)
- Practice management courses (limited to four hours during the 24-month renewal period)
- Examples of non-acceptable subject matter include, but are not limited to, practice management programs and education provided by a business entity for the purpose of promotion of their products or services.
CE Renewal Period for MO: Around 11/01 until 10/31 of year 2
State Board of Optometry
The Nebraska Board of Optometry oversees the licensure and regulation of optometrists in the state. You can contact them using the following information:
Mailing Address: Nebraska Department of Health and Human Services Licensure Unit Attn: Optometry P.O. Box 94986 Lincoln, NE 68509-4986
Physical Address: Nebraska State Office Building 301 Centennial Mall South 14th & M Streets, 3rd Floor Lincoln, NE 68508
Phone: (402) 471-2118 Fax: (402) 742-8355
Nevada
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 50 | 40 |
| Pharmacology (PH) or Ocular Disease (GL, IS, LP, PO, SP, TD) | At least 30 | Not required |
| Practice Management (PM) | Up to 10 | Up to 5 |
| Opioids/Addiction/Substance Abuse (PH) | At least 2* | Not required |
| Renewal Period | 2 year | 2 year |
Other Requirements
- 50 hours required for Optometric Pharmaceutical Agent Certification (OPAC, formerly TPA) every 2 years.
- Of the 50 hours, not fewer than 30 CE hours must relate to the diagnosis or treatment of conditions of the eye or prescribing optometric pharmaceutical agents.
- *If a licensee who is OPAC certified also holds a current Nevada Controlled Substances number, then not fewer than 2 of the minimum of 30 OPAC CE hours must be related to prescribing opioids, addiction, substance abuse and/or pain management.
The Nevada State Board of Optometry recognizes both in-person and synchronous (live) online CE formats as valid for fulfilling these requirements. This means that interactive distance learning activities, such as live webinars and virtual conferences, are considered equivalent to in-person CE events and can fully count toward your CE obligations.
Continuing education may be completed in person, over the Internet or by correspondence or videoconference. As used in this section, “in person” includes synchronous internet or videoconference courses. For continuing education that is not completed in person, the licensee must submit proof that he or she received a score of at least 75 percent on the examination for the course.
CE Renewal Period for NV : Around 03/01 until 02/28 of year 2
State Board of Optometry
Nevada State Board of Optometry
The Nevada State Board of Optometry oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists in Nevada. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: Nevada State Board of Optometry P.O. Box 1824 Carson City, NV 89702
Phone: (775) 883-8367 Fax: (775) 305-0105
Email: admin@nvoptometry.org
New Brunswick (Canada): Not Available, please contact NBAO directly
State Board of Optometry
New Brunswick Association of Optometrists (NBAO)
The New Brunswick Association of Optometrists (NBAO) serves as the professional association representing Doctors of Optometry in New Brunswick, Canada. You can contact them as follows:
Mailing Address: New Brunswick Association of Optometrists 1-490 Gibson Street Fredericton, NB E3A 4E9
Phone: (506) 458-8759 Fax: (506) 450-1271
Email: nbao@nbao.ca
New Hampshire
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 50 | 15 |
| Ocular Disease (GL, IS, LP, PO, SP, TD) | At least 20 | At least 15 |
| Glaucoma (GL) | At least 10 | Not required |
| Practice Management (PM) | Up to 3 | Up to 3 |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous | Up To 2 | Not specified |
| Renewal Period | 1 year | 1 year |
Other Requirements
- TPA licensees must earn 20 CE hours in Ocular Disease (Class I), the remainder of the hours may be Class II.
- Non-TPA licensees must earn 15 CE hours in Ocular Disease (Class I).
An optometrist certified to use pharmaceutical agents in the practice of optometry shall complete a minimum of 50 hours of continuing education every year in order to maintain pharmaceutical certification. A minimum of 20 hours shall be by participation in formal courses and the remainder by independent study. An optometrist certified to treat glaucoma shall complete a minimum of 10 of the required hours in glaucoma specific education. A minimum of 7 hours shall be by participation in formal courses and 3 hours may be by independent study.
- Class I credit hours shall be accumulated through participation in workshops, seminars, conferences, courses, mini courses and related facility based in services.
- Class II credit hours shall be earned through independent study documenting the course title, activity, dates of study, content of study and number of hours of Class II continuing education.
Note: Continuing education courses given by the American Academy of Optometry, the American Optometric Association and any state or regional affiliate, or any accredited college of optometry, medicine or pharmacy shall be automatically approved as Class I credits.
The New Hampshire Board of Optometry announced in August 2022 that courses approved by COPE are automatically approved as Class I Formal CE. In addition, they clarified that live webcasts with real-time active participation (synchronous) by attendees are Formal CE, the same as in-person programs. In contrast, Alternative CE refers to lectures that are not live. More details are on the NH Board of Optometry website under Laws and Rules, Standing Orders.
CE Renewal Period for NH : Around 01/01 until 12/31 of the same year
State Board of Optometry
New Hampshire Board of Optometry
The New Hampshire Board of Optometry oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists in the state. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: New Hampshire Board of Optometry Office of Professional Licensure & Certification 7 Eagle Square Concord, NH 03301
Phone: (603) 271-2152
Email: OPLCLicensing11@oplc.nh.gov
New Jersey
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 50 |
| Ocular Disease or Pharmacology or TMOD | At least 30* |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous or Correspondence | Up to 20 |
| Renewal Period | 2 year |
Other Requirements
- *Therapeutic Pharmaceutical Agents (TPA) Credits: At least 30 of the 50 credits must be in courses classified as TPA credits, focusing on the diagnosis, treatment, and management of ocular disease, ocular pathology, or the ocular manifestation of systemic disease.
- Oral TPA Credits: Within the 30 TPA credits, a minimum of 10 credits must pertain to oral TPA
Credit Carryover: Optometrists who earn more than the required 50 credits in a biennial period may carry over up to 20 credits into the next biennial period. These credits must be earned in the last year of the biennial period and will apply to general continuing education requirements, not TPA requirements.
More Info: New Jersey Division of Consumer Affairs
CE Renewal Period for NJ : Around 05/01 until 04/30 of year 2
State Board of Optometry
New Jersey State Board of Optometry
The New Jersey State Board of Optometrists oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists in New Jersey. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: New Jersey State Board of Optometrists P.O. Box 45012 Newark, NJ 07101
Phone: (973) 504-6440
Email: ClarkR@dca.njoag.gov
New Mexico
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 22 |
| Pharmacology (PH) or TMOD (Diagnosis, treatment, and management of eye diseases) | At least 10* |
| Pain Management | 1** |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous | Up to 6 |
| Renewal Period | 1 year |
Other Requirements
- *At least 10 of the 22 hours must be in a board approved program in clinical or ocular therapeutic pharmacology
- Essentially this is TMOD: Ocular Disease (GL, IS, LP, PO, SP, TD) & Systemic Disease (NO, PH, SD)
- **At least 1 of the 22 hours must be in a board approved course in pain management or related topic pursuant to 16.16.25.11 NMAC.
- New Mexico requires all courses to be COPE accredited. For exceptions, see NMAC Continuing Education Rules (16.16.13.9).
All subjects of education must be directly related to optometry. The New Mexico board of optometry approves the following programs for continuing education credit:
- Any convention of the American Optometric Association (AOA).
- Any meeting of an AOA-affiliated state or regional association meeting, or meeting of the Armed Forces Optometric Society (AFOS).
- Any session of the Optometric Extension Program Congress (OEPC).
- Any state seminar of the graduate clinic foundation of the optometric extension program.
- Courses sponsored by or given by accredited optometry schools.
- Courses sponsored by the following organizations:
- Optometric councils: mid-west, mountain west, southern, New England, southwest (SWCO).
- Optometric contact lens societies: southwest, southern, heart of America.
- Optometric congresses: southern, mountain states.
- Courses sponsored by the American Academy of Optometry.
- Courses approved by the Council on Optometric Practice Education (COPE) or courses approved by the New Mexico Optometric Association (NMOA).
For more info: NM CE Requirements
CE Renewal Period for NM : Around 07/01 until 06/30 of the following year
State Board of Optometry
The New Mexico Board of Optometry oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists in the state. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: Board of Optometry P.O. Box 25101 Santa Fe, NM 87504
Physical Address: Toney Anaya Building 2550 Cerrillos Road, Second Floor Santa Fe, NM 87505
Phone: (505) 476-4622 Fax: (505) 476-4545
Email: Optometry.Bd@rld.nm.gov
New York
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 36 |
| Pharmacology (PH) or Ocular Disease (GL, IS, LP, PO, SP, TD) | At least 36 |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous | Up to 9 |
| Renewal Period | 3 year |
Other Requirements
- TPA certification- 36 CE hours in the areas of ocular disease and pharmacology per triennial registration period.
- 27 CE hours must be completed using live courses and the remaining 9 CE hours may be completed using self-study courses.
- Orals certification-18 additional CE hours in the area of systemic disease and therapeutic treatment per triennial registration period.
- 9 CE hours must be completed using live courses and the remaining 9 CE hours may be completed using self-study CE courses.
- Live Courses: At least 27 hours (three-quarters) of the required CE must be obtained through live courses.
- Live courses (synchronus) are those in which you are able to interact with the instructor. For example: a live lecture; a webinar, a telecourse or teleconference in which you and the instructor can speak directly with each other; a course in which you and other practitioners discuss a taped presentation with a facilitator's assistance; a computerized course in which you are able to interact directly with the instructor.
For more info: NY Continuing Education for Optometrists Frequently Asked Questions
CE Renewal Period for NY : 3 Years from license end date.
State Board of Optometry
New York State Board for Optometry
The New York State Board for Optometry oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists in New York. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: New York State Education Department Office of the Professions State Board for Optometry 89 Washington Avenue Albany, NY 12234-1000
Phone: (518) 474-3817, Press 1 then ext. 591 Fax: (518) 473-0567
Email: optombd@nysed.gov
North Carolina
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 25 |
| TMOD (Diagnosis, treatment, and management of eye diseases) | At least 15 |
| Practice Management (PM) | Up to 4 |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous | Up to 6 |
| Renewal Period | 1 year |
Other Requirements
- Of the 25-hour requirement, a minimum of 15 hours must be "certified"; i.e. the subject is in the fields of ocular and general pharmacology, diagnosis and therapeutics, or advanced clinical procedures.
- Essentially this is TMOD: Ocular Disease (GL, IS, LP, PO, SP, TD) & Systemic Disease (NO, PH, SD)
- All courses must be accredited by COPE or the ACCME.
CE Renewal Period for NC : Around 01/01 until 12/31 of the same year
State Board of Optometry
North Carolina Board of Optometry
The North Carolina State Board of Examiners in Optometry oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists in North Carolina. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: North Carolina State Board of Examiners in Optometry 521 Yopp Road, Suite 214 #444 Jacksonville, NC 28540
Phone: (910) 285-3160 Toll-Free (In-State Only): (800) 426-4457 Fax: (910) 285-4546
Email: info@ncoptometry.org
North Dakota
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 40 |
| TMOD (Diagnosis, treatment, and management of eye diseases) | At least 20 |
| Practice Management (PM) | Up to 6 |
| CPR | Current Active* |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous | Up to 16 |
| Renewal Period | 2 year |
Other Requirements
- One half of all CE (at least 16hours), regardless of license status, must be in the area of Therapeutic Treatment and Management of Eye Disease.
- Essentially this is TMOD: Ocular Disease (GL, IS, LP, PO, SP, TD) & Systemic Disease (NO, PH, SD)
- Newly licensed optometrists that receive their licenses mid-cycle must accrue 20 hours of CE for each full year after receiving their license.
- *All licensed optometrists must be current in CPR and will be awarded one hour of CE credit per year for staying current in CPR
- The North Dakota Board of Optometry will only approve courses offered by the state optometric associations of North Dakota, Minnesota, South Dakota, and Montana. All other courses must be approved by COPE (Council on Optometric Practitioner Education).
- The Board will award 12 therapeutic hours of continuing education credit to those optometrists who voluntarily take the CPDO (Continued Professional Development in Optometry) test offered by the National Board of Examiners in Optometry.
CE Renewal Period for ND : Around 01/01 until 12/31 of the following year
State Board of Optometry
North Dakota State Board of Optometry
The North Dakota State Board of Optometry oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists in the state. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: North Dakota State Board of Optometry 2222 E. Broadway Ave Bismarck, ND 58501
Phone: (701) 471-0289 Fax: (701) 222-1142
Email: ndoptometryboard@gmail.com
Ohio
Other Requirements
- 20 hours in Pharmacology are required.
- Up to 16 hours of grand rounds or surgery observation allowed per CE period.
- Grand Rounds/Surgery Observation: Up to 16 hours can be earned through grand rounds or surgery observation Ohio Laws and Rules
- Volunteer Services: Optometrists may earn up to 16 hours by providing volunteer health care services to indigent and uninsured persons, at a rate of one credit hour for each 60 minutes of service. Ohio Laws and Rules
- *Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) refresher training is acceptable for up to three hours credit for any one continuing education period.
- The three hours can be utilized for pharmacology continuing education compliance.
As of 2023, Ohio counts synchronous live continuing education (CE)—which includes both in-person and real-time virtual courses—counts toward the state's CE requirements for optometrists.
CE Renewal Period for OH : 2 Years from license end date.
State Board of Optometry
Ohio Board of Vision Professionals
The Ohio Vision Professionals Board oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists, opticians, and ocularists in Ohio. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: Ohio Vision Professionals Board 77 S. High Street, 16th Floor Columbus, OH 43215
Phone: (614) 466-9709 Fax: (614) 995-5392
Email: board@vision.ohio.gov
Oklahoma
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 25 |
| Jurisprudence (EJ) | At least 1 |
| Practice Management (PM) | Up to 3 |
| Max hours allowed for Live-Synchronous | Up to 9 |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous | Up to 6 |
| Renewal Period | 1 year |
Other Requirements
- All Oklahoma licensed optometrists are required to obtain 25 hours of continuing education annually.
- Included in the 25 hours are a maximum of 3 Practice Management hours, and a maximum of 6 Remote Learning hours (which includes internet hours), and a minimum of 1 Judicious Prescribing hour.
- Approved Vendor's List:
- 1) Optometry College accredited by the American Optometric Council on Education
- 2) American Optometric Association, or an affiliate of the American Optometric Association
- 3) College of Optometrists in Vision Development
- 4) Southeast Council of Optometrists (SECO)
- 5) Oklahoma Association of Optometric Physicians
- 6) Great Western Council of Optometry (GWCO)
- 7) Heart of America Contact Lens Society
- 8) American Academy of Optometry (AAO), or any affiliate of the AAO
- 9) State Optometric Associations of the United States
- Any Optometrist desiring approval of any other program must make a written request for approval to the Secretary-Treasurer at least 15 days before attending such program.
- At the March 30, 2023 meeting of the Board of Examiners, the Board unanimously voted to approve the following requirements in regards to continuing education for the 2023-2024 licensing year:
-
- 1. Up to 6 hours can be by remote but still must be through an approved vendor source.
- 2. Up to 9 hours can be by virtual live CE but still must be through an approved vendor source.
- 3. A minimum of 10 hours must be in a traditional classroom setting from an approved vendor.
- 4. And as always all 25 required hours can be all attained in a classroom setting and must be from an approved vendor.
- 5. The requirement for the JP hour has not changed and may be completed remotely, virtually, or in person. Refer to the law for approved vendors for the JP hour and all other CE.
- ***If you choose not to take the 6 remote hours, you can take up to 15 virtual live CE through an approved vendor.
CE Renewal Period for OK : Around 07/01 until 06/30 of the following year
State Board of Optometry
Oklahoma State Board of Optometry
The Oklahoma State Board of Examiners in Optometry oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists in Oklahoma. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: Oklahoma State Board of Examiners in Optometry 2800 N. Lincoln Blvd, Suite 201 Oklahoma City, OK 73105
Phone: (405) 521-6416 Fax: (405) 522-0645
Email: optboard@optometry.ok.gov
Oregon
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 18 |
| Ocular Disease or TMOD | At least 9 |
| Ethics or Oregon Law: Jurisprudence (EJ) | At least 1* |
| Surgical Observation | Up to 5 |
| Pain Management | 1** |
| Cultural Competency | 1*** |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous | Up to 9 |
| Renewal Period | 1 year |
Other Requirements
- *One hour of ethics or Oregon law and administrative rules is due every other year.
- Ethics courses must be approved by the Oregon Board.
- No practice management or COPE jurisprudence is accepted.
- A minimum of 9 ocular disease hours are required every year.
- Essentially this is TMOD: Ocular Disease (GL, IS, LP, PO, SP, TD) & Systemic Disease (NO, PH, SD)
- Credit will be given for no more than five (5) hours of live observation in an approved surgical facility per license year.
- **As of January 1, 2022, all licensees must complete at least 1 hour of pain management education every other license renewal. The Board accepts the Oregon Pain Management Commission course or other board-approved courses.
- After the initial course/renewal, licensees can complete a COPE pain course if it's not in the EJ or PM categories. COPE courses must be completed on or after January 10, 2022.
- ***For renewals on or after July 1, 2021, all licensees must report at least 1 hour of cultural competency education every other year.
- License renewal due 1st day of birth month renewed yearly. License expires on the last day of birth month. License year begins on the first day of the following month.
- Carryover Hours: Upon written request, licensees may carry forward excess CE hours completed in the prior license year to the current license year
- ACCME AMA PRA Category 1 Courses: The Board accepts up to 5 hours of in-person courses accredited by the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME) as AMA PRA Category 1, provided they fit within the TMOD category. Oregon.gov
CE Renewal Period for OR : 1 Year from license end date.
State Board of Optometry
The Oregon Board of Optometry oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists in Oregon. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: Oregon Board of Optometry 1500 Liberty Street SE, Suite 210 Salem, OR 97302
Phone: (971) 701-1194 Fax: (503) 914-5142
Ontario (Canada)
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 70 |
| COPE-Accredited CE | At least 50 |
| TMOD (Diagnosis, treatment, and management of eye diseases) | At least 20 |
| Renewal Period | 3 year |
Other Requirements
- Each member is required to participate in a minimum of 70 credit hours of continuing education during every three-year cycle.
- CE activities must amount to a minimum of 50 COPE Accredited CE hours.
- Ocular Disease and Related Systemic Disease: A minimum of 20 hours within the COPE-accredited requirement must focus on ocular disease and management or related systemic disease. College of Optometry
- Essentially this is TMOD: Ocular Disease (GL, IS, LP, PO, SP, TD) & Systemic Disease (NO, PH, SD)
- Credit for the remaining 20 credit hours may be obtained by participating in either COPE Accredited CE activities or Other Learning Activities as defined by the College of Optometrists of Ontario.
CE Renewal Period for ON : Around 01/01 until end of 12/31 of year 2
State Board of Optometry
College of Optometrists of Ontario
The College of Optometrists of Ontario is the regulatory authority overseeing the practice of optometry in Ontario, Canada. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: College of Optometrists of Ontario 65 St. Clair Avenue East, Suite 900 Toronto, ON M4T 2Y3
Phone: (416) 479-9295 Toll-Free: 1-833-402-4819 Fax: (647) 577-4271
Email: info@collegeoptom.on.ca
Pennsylvania
| TPA License Requirements | ||
|---|---|---|
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 30 | |
| Therapeutic Certification “T” License | Therapeutic/Glaucoma Certification “G” License | |
| Treatment and Management of Ocular Disease (TMOD) | At least 6 | Not specified |
| Glaucoma (GL) | Not required | At least 4 |
| Therapeutic pharmaceutical agents (PH) | Not Specified | At least 2 |
| Pain Management (PH) | 2* | 2* |
| Practice Management (PM | Not accepted | |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous or Correspondence | Up to 15 | |
| Renewal Period | 2 year | |
Other Requirements
- The Board will not accept courses of study that do not relate to the actual practice of optometry, such as studies in office management and financial procedures.
- Licensed OD with “L” License or Licensed for diagnostics only "P" license:
- Must take 30 hours of CE (this also applies to "L" licenses.)
- Licensed for therapeutics only "T" license:
- Must take 30 hours of CE and at least 6 hours must be in therapeutics.
- Licensed for therapeutics and glaucoma "G" license:
- Must take 30 hours CE.
- At least 4 hours must be in glaucoma
- At least an additional 2 hours must be in therapeutic pharmaceutical agents.
- If you are a new licensee who graduated from optometry school during your first biennial renewal period, you are exempt from CE requirements for your first renewal period.
- Effective January 1, 2015: All persons applying for issuance of an initial license shall be required to complete 3 hours of DHS-approved training in child abuse recognition and reporting requirements as a condition of licensure.
- Effective with the first license renewal after January 1, 2015: All licensees applying for the renewal of a license issued by the Board shall be required to complete at least 2 hours of Board-approved CE in child abuse recognition and reporting requirements as a condition of renewal.
- *Section 9.1(a)(2) of The Achieving Better Care by Monitoring All Prescriptions Program Act (ABC-MAP) requires that optometrists licensed for therapeutics or therapeutics and glaucoma complete at least 2 hours of CE in pain management, the identification of addiction, or the practices of prescribing or dispensing of opioids.
- The CE requirements of ABC-MAP will count towards the total number of continuing education credits required for renewal; however, they may not be applied toward the 6 hours required to maintain therapeutic certification.
- This continuing education must be taken from a Board-approved optometry continuing education provider listed in Section 23.86(a) of the Board's regulations.
For more info: PA CE Renewal Information
CE Renewal Period for PA : Around 12/01 until 11/30 of year 3
State Board of Optometry
Pennsylvania State Board of Optometry
The Pennsylvania State Board of Optometry oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists within the state. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: State Board of Optometry P.O. Box 2649 Harrisburg, PA 17105-2649
Phone: (717) 783-7155 Fax: (717) 787-7769
Email: ST-OPTOMETRY@PA.GOV
Puerto Rico
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 36 |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous or Correspondence | Up to 6 |
| Renewal Period | 3 year |
Other Requirements
CE Renewal Period for PR : Around 07/01 until 06/30 of year 3
State Board of Optometry
Puerto Rico Board of Examiners of Optometrists
The Puerto Rico Board of Examiners of Optometrists oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists in Puerto Rico. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: Junta Examinadora de Optómetras Departamento de Salud de Puerto Rico P.O. Box 70184 San Juan, PR 00936-8184
Phone: (787) 765-2929 ext. 6700 Fax: (787) 274-7676
Rhode Island
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 20* | 16** |
| Treatment and Management of Ocular Disease (TMOD) | At least 10* | Not required |
| Renewal Period | 1 year | 1 year |
Other Requirements
- *For Optometrists with Amplified Therapeutic Privileges: 20 hours of continuing education in optometry or other related health field must be completed, that shall include 10 or more hours of approved courses in pharmacology for the treatment and management of ocular conditions of the eye.
- Essentially this is TMOD: Ocular Disease (GL, IS, LP, PO, SP, TD) & Systemic Disease (NO, PH, SD)
- Courses offered, sponsored, or administered by any of the following approved organizations:
- American Optometric Association and its affiliated associations
- Schools/colleges of optometry
- Any course accredited by COPE
- American Academy of Ophthalmology - Category I
- All courses that meet the requirements of eligibility for Category I of the AOA Optometric Recognition Award
- American Academy of Optometry
- Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE)
- Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME)
- **For Optometrists without Amplified Therapeutic Privileges: 16 hours of continuing education in optometry or other related health fields must be completed.
- Optometrists initially licensed after the February 1st renewal date shall be exempt from the continuing education requirements stated in this Part until the date of the next renewal cycle (i.e., January 31st of the next year).
CE Renewal Period for RI : Around 02/01 until 01/31 of the following year
State Board of Optometry
Rhode Island Board of Examiners in Optometry
The Rhode Island Board of Examiners in Optometry oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists within the state. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: Rhode Island Department of Health Board of Examiners in Optometry 3 Capitol Hill Providence, RI 02908
Phone: (401) 222-2840
Email: peter.ragosta@health.ri.gov
Saskatchewan (Canada)
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 60 |
| Treatment and Management of Ocular Disease (TMOD) | At least 30 |
| CPR | Must be active |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous | Up to 30* |
| Renewal Period | 3 year |
Other Requirements
- Total Hours: 60 hours over three years.
- Therapeutic Pharmaceutical Agents (TPA): At least 30 hours must pertain to the use of TPA.
- Essentially this is TMOD: Ocular Disease (GL, IS, LP, PO, SP, TD) & Systemic Disease (NO, PH, SD)
- Online CE Limit: A maximum of 30 hours can be obtained through online courses.
- CPR Certification: Optometrists must maintain current CPR certification,
Qualifying Continuing Education Continuing education hours include content related directly to:
- Ocular diseases and management
- Pharmacology
- Therapeutics
- For example: ARMD, Glaucoma, Retinal Pathology, Corneal Dystrophies, Myopia Management, Vision Therapy, and other therapeutic treatments.
Approved CE content providers include:
- COPE approved courses
- SAO provided courses
Training related to diversity, equity and inclusion designed to enhance your awareness and skills to serve varying patient demographics (e.g., Indigenous patients, patients with disabilities, LGBTQ2S patients, seniors, newcomers, etc.) may also qualify for CE credit.
Content that will NOT be considered for credit are as follows:
- Training designed to enhance your practice management skills (i.e., Financial/Accounting, Human Resources, Marketing, Law, IT)
- Relevant optometric product knowledge (e.g., Lunch with a rep)
- CPR (requirement of licensure)
- Courses designed to enhance your personal growth and enrichment (ex. hobbies, fitness, meditation, etc.
Saskatchewan Association of Optometrists (SAO) recognizes synchronous live continuing education (CE)—which includes both in-person and real-time virtual courses—as fulfilling the province's CE requirements for optometrists. This means that attending live virtual CE sessions is considered equivalent to in-person attendance.
Carry Over Hours Members that achieve more than 60 in the prior CE cycle may carry over up to 20 hours of qualifying CE from one cycle to the next. At the end of each cycle the SAO will review your hours and will notify you of the number of carryover hours you have achieved. If there are any errors or omissions in your notice from the SAO, you must contact the SAO within one month. No new hours from previous cycles can be added beyond this point.
CE Renewal Period for SK : Around 01/01 until 12/15 of year 3
State Board of Optometry
Saskatchewan Association of Optometrists
The Saskatchewan Association of Optometrists (SAO) serves as both the professional association and regulatory body for optometrists in Saskatchewan. To contact the SAO, you can use the following details:
Address: 102 – 202 Wellman Crescent Saskatoon, SK S7T 0J1
Phone: (306) 652-2069
Toll-free (within Saskatchewan): 1-877-660-3937
Fax: (306) 652-2642
Email: admin@saosk.ca
South Carolina
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 40 |
| Pharmacology (PH) or Ocular Disease (GL, IS, LP, PO, SP, TD) | At least 16 |
| CPR | Up to 4* |
| HIPAA, Medicare and Medicaid, and Ethics or Jurisprudence (EJ) | Up to 4 |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous | Up to 10* |
| Renewal Period | 2 year |
Other Requirements
- 16 of the 40 hours must be pharmacology or pathology related.
- All laser surgery education is considered general hours, not pharmacology.
- 4 of the 40 hours may be for courses directly related to mandated health care programs including, but not limited to, HIPAA, Medicare and Medicaid, and Ethics or Jurisprudence.
- *CPR certification courses are approved for 4 hours; CPR re-certification courses are approved for 2 hours.
- CE Courses must be on subjects relative to optometry, exclusive of office management or administration, at board-approved and recognized educational seminars and courses or accredited institutions of learning.
- **No more than 15 out of 40 CE hours required can be from online courses (Synchronous or Asynchronous ) unless otherwise approved by the Board. No more than 10 of the 15 online hours may be courses that are pre-recorded (Asynchronous) LLR South Carolina
CE Renewal Period for SC : Around 01/01 until 12/31 of the following year
State Board of Optometry
South Carolina Board of Optometry
The South Carolina Board of Examiners in Optometry oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists within the state. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: South Carolina Board of Examiners in Optometry P.O. Box 11329 Columbia, SC 29211-1329
Physical Address: South Carolina Board of Examiners in Optometry 110 Centerview Drive Columbia, SC 29210
Phone: (803) 896-4679 Fax: (803) 896-4719
Email: Contact.Optometry@llr.sc.gov
South Dakota
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 45 |
| Pharmacology (PH) or Ocular Disease (GL, IS, LP, PO, SP, TD) Ocular Disease (GL, IS, LP, PO, SP, TD) | At least 5* |
| Practice Management (PM) | Up to 8 |
| Max Hours Allowed for self-directed learning (See list below) | Up to 15** |
| Surgical Observation | Up to 4*** |
| Renewal Period | 3 year |
Other Requirements
Current Continuing Education Requirements
- 45 CE hours needed every 3-year period (30 must be live and 15 must be self-directed)
- Five TPA hours are required each year
- No more than 8 hours of practice management
- No more than 15 hours of self-directed learning
- Surgical / Ophthalmologist Observation: 1 hour for every 2 hours of observation - 4 hours maximum
- All other forms of online / correspondence courses
Additional details
- Live In Person Instruction: At least 30 of the 45 hours must be obtained through live instruction, where both the lecturer and learner are physically present at the same location.
- *An optometrist must complete 5 hours annually of continuing pharmaceutical education in the area of diagnosis and treatment of ocular disease. The five hours of annual pharmaceutical education count toward the 45 hours required each three years.
- **The remaining 15 continuing education hours may be completed live or by self-directed learning such as online courses or recorded webinars.
- ***(1) Surgical/Ophthalmologist Observation: Optometrists can earn 1 hour of CE credit for every 2 hours of observation, up to a maximum of 4 hours, by observing surgical procedures or ophthalmologists.
- (2) Video, recorded webinars, live webinars, and teleconferences
- The optometrist must provide the board with a certificate of attendance indicating the learning format. In the event of an emergency or situation not within the control of the optometrist, and for good cause shown, the optometrist may petition the board to approve a live webinar for credit as a live presentation.
- (3) Correspondence courses from colleges or occupational journals must have self-testing
- In the event of an emergency or situation not within the control of the optometrist, and for good cause shown, a live stream presentation may receive credit as a live presentation.
- Pharmaceutical Education: Optometrists must complete 5 hours annually of continuing pharmaceutical education related to the diagnosis and treatment of ocular disease. These hours count toward the 45-hour requirement over the three-year period.
- Practice Management: No more than 8 hours of instruction in practice management, including patient protection and compliance issues, may be used to fulfill the CE requirements within a three-year period.
South Dakota Department of Health
CE Renewal Period for SD : Around 10/01 until 09/30/2026 of year 3
State Board of Optometry
South Dakota Board of Examiners in Optometry
The South Dakota Board of Examiners in Optometry oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists within the state. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: South Dakota Board of Examiners in Optometry 13537 Dark Timber Ct. Piedmont, SD 57769
Phone: (605) 279-2244
Email: sdoptboard@outlook.com
Tennessee
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 40 |
| Treatment and Management of Ocular Disease (TMOD) | At least 25* |
| Practice Management (PM) | Up to 8 |
| CPR | Active |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous or Correspondence | Up to 15 |
| Renewal Period | 2 year |
Other Requirements
- The TN CE period is the 24 months preceding the license renewal month based on their birthdate. For example: if the licensee's birthday is in February, the CE period ends on January 31st.
- Each licensee shall maintain current certification in cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). Such certification shall be obtained from a course approved or offered by the American Heart Association, the American Red Cross, or any other entity approved by the board. CE credit is not given for CPR courses.
- For those who are therapeutically certified, a minimum of 25 of the 40 hours of continuing education is required in courses pertaining to ocular disease and related systemic disease.
- At least 2 of the 25 hours shall be a course designed specifically to address prescribing practices.
- Continuing education courses may include:
- Lecture type courses
- Multi-media courses (must be submitted to the Board for review and are limited to a maximum of 15 credit hours)
- Grand clinical rounds (clinical optometric education performed in clinical treatment facilities shall be credited for every 2 hours of attendance will receive 1 hour of credit and must be submitted for Board review and are limited to a maximum of 6 credit hours during the 2-year cycle).
CE Renewal Period for TN : 2 Years from license end date.
State Board of Optometry
The Tennessee Board of Optometry oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists within the state. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: Tennessee Board of Optometry 665 Mainstream Drive, 2nd Floor Nashville, TN 37243
Phone: (615) 532-5090 Toll-Free: 1-800-778-4123
Email: Unit3HRB.Health@tn.gov
Texas
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 32 |
| Treatment and Management of Ocular Disease (TMOD) | At least 24* |
| Professional Responsibility (EJ) | 2* |
| Controlled Substances (PH) | 2* |
| Opioids | 2 |
| Human Trafficking | 1* |
| CPR or BLS | Must be active** |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous | Up to 16 |
| Renewal Period | 2 year |
Other Requirements
Beginning with license renewals for 2021, the Board’s database will divide licensees into two groups in order to stagger license renewals. Group 1 will receive a two year license. Group 2 will renew for a one year 2021 license and then for two years the following year.
*Below are the requirements for licensees renewing for two years:
- 24 of the 32 hours must be in Diagnosis or Treatment of Ocular Disease
- Essentially this is TMOD: Ocular Disease (GL, IS, LP, PO, SP, TD) & Systemic Disease (NO, PH, SD)
- 2 hours Professional Responsibility (once each year): Ethics/Jurisprudence (EJ)
- 2 hours Controlled Substances Course (only if TG)
- 1 hour Human Trafficking
- For a comprehensive list of approved human trafficking courses, you can refer to the HHSC's list of approved courses
- 2 Opioids CE if the doctor prescribes opioids
- ** Effective January 1, 2023, all active licensees shall provide proof of successful completion of a CPR or BLS certification for renewal of a license each renewal cycle. Licensees may be credited two general hours of continuing education for CPR certification and four general hours of continuing education for BLS certification.
Half of the total 32 required hours (~16hrs) must be from live or live webinar format (synchronous) material.
CE Renewal Period for TX : Around 01/01 until 12/31 of the following year
State Board of Optometry
The Texas Optometry Board oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists within the state. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: Texas Optometry Board 1801 Congress Avenue, Suite 9.300 Austin, TX 78701-1319
Phone: (512) 305-8500 Fax: (512) 305-8501
Email: info@tob.texas.gov
Utah
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 30 |
| Opioids | 4* |
| CPR or BCLS | Up to 2** |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous | None, in-person CE only |
| Renewal Period | 2 year |
Other Requirements
- 30 hours of COPE or optometry-related courses approved by Council on Medical Education (CME) required.
- *Any optometrist that has a controlled substance will need to obtain 4 hours of opioid specific education through one of the division approved courses. These hours are within the 30 required hours and are not an additional amount of total hours.
- **A maximum of two hours of continuing professional education may be courses in certification or recertification in cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) or Basic Life Support (BCLS).
- Volunteer Services: Licensees may fulfill up to 15% (4.5 hours) of their continuing education requirement by providing volunteer services within the scope of their license at a qualified location. For every four documented hours of volunteer services, the licensee may earn one hour of continuing education.
- Excess Hours: Hours in excess of the 30 required cannot be transferred to the next renewal cycle.
For more info: Visit Utah Eye Doctor CE Requirement
CE Renewal Period for UT : Around 10/01 until 09/30 of year 3
State Board of Optometry
Utah Division of Professional Licensing (DOPL)
The Utah Division of Professional Licensing (DOPL) oversees the licensing and regulation of optometrists in the state. You can contact them through the following methods:
Mailing Address: Division of Professional Licensing State of Utah Department of Commerce P.O. Box 146741 Salt Lake City, UT 84114-6741
Physical Address: Heber M. Wells Building, 4th Floor 160 East 300 South Salt Lake City, UT 84111
Phone: (801) 530-6628 Toll-Free (in Utah): (866) 275-3675
Email: b1@utah.gov
US Virgin Islands
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 15 | 16** |
| Renewal Period | 2 year | 2 year |
Other Requirements
CE Renewal Period for VI : 2 Years from license end date.
State Board of Optometry
U.S. Virgin Islands Board of Optometric Examiners
The U.S. Virgin Islands Board of Optometric Examiners oversees the licensure and regulation of optometrists in the territory. You can contact them as follows:
Mailing Address: Virgin Islands Board of Optometric Examiners P.O. Box 222995 Christiansted, VI 00822-2995
Phone: (340) 718-1311
Vermont
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 40 | 20 |
| Treatment and Management of Ocular Disease (TMOD) | At least 20 | Not Required |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous or Correspondence | Up To 10* | Up To 10* |
| Renewal Period | 2 year | 2 year |
Other Requirements
TPA licensees must have a minimum of 20 hours of CE in ocular disease, ocular pharmacology, or pharmacology.
- Essentially this is TMOD: Ocular Disease (GL, IS, LP, PO, SP, TD) & Systemic Disease (NO, PH, SD)
No more than 10 hours of the required CE can be obtained through home study or online courses, and of those, no more than two hours may be from home study. To qualify, these courses must include verification of successful completion via a test or other acceptable means Vermont Secretary of State
CE Renewal Period for UT : Around 10/01 until 09/30 of year 3
State Board of Optometry
The Vermont Board of Optometry operates under the Office of Professional Regulation (OPR) within the Vermont Secretary of State's office. You can contact them as follows:
Mailing Address: Vermont Board of Optometry Office of Professional Regulation 89 Main Street, 3rd Floor Montpelier, VT 05620-3402
Phone: 802-828-1505
For online inquiries, you can use the OPR Contact Form
Virginia
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 20 |
| TMOD (Diagnosis, treatment, and management of eye diseases) | At least 10 |
| Practice Management (PM) | Up to 2 |
| CPR | Up to 2* |
| Professional Services Volunteer | Up to 2** |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous | Up to 10 |
| Renewal Period | 1 year |
Other Requirements
- Of the 20 hours of CE relating to optometry required, at least 10 hours shall be obtained through real-time, interactive activities, including in-person or electronic presentations (Synchronous Live), provided that during the course of the presentation, the licensee and the lecturer may communicate with one another.
- No more than 2 hours may consist of courses related to recordkeeping, including coding for diagnostic and treatment devices and procedures or the management of an optometry practice (PM), provided that such courses are not primarily for the purpose of augmenting the licensee's income or promoting the sale of specific instruments or products.
- For TPA-certified optometrists, at least 10 hours shall be in the areas of ocular and general pharmacology, diagnosis and treatment of the human eye, and its adnexa, including treatment with new pharmaceutical agents, or new or advanced clinical devices, techniques, modalities, or procedures.
- Essentially this is TMOD: Ocular Disease (GL, IS, LP, PO, SP, TD) & Systemic Disease (NO, PH, SD)
- *Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) Training: Licensees may include up to 2 hours of CPR training as part of their CE credits.
- **Volunteer Services: Optometrists can earn up to 2 hours of CE by providing professional services, without compensation, to low-income individuals through local health departments or free clinics. One hour of CE is credited for every three hours of volunteer service, as documented by the health department or free clinic.
- A licensee who completes more than 20 hours of CE in a year shall be allowed to carry forward up to 10 hours of CE for the next annual renewal cycle.
- An approved continuing education course or program, whether offered by correspondence, electronically, or in person, shall be sponsored, accredited, or approved by one of the following:
- The American Optometric Association and its constituent organizations.
- Regional optometric organizations.
- State optometric associations and their affiliate local societies.
- Accredited colleges and universities providing optometric or medical courses.
- The American Academy of Optometry and its affiliate organizations.
- The American Academy of Ophthalmology and its affiliate organizations.
- The Virginia Academy of Optometry.
- COPE.
- State or federal governmental agencies.
- College of Optometrists in Vision Development.
- The Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education for Category 1 credit.
- Providers of training in CPR.
- Optometric Extension Program.
CE Renewal Period for VA : Around 04/01/ until 03/31 of the following year
State Board of Optometry
The Virginia Board of Optometry oversees the licensure and regulation of optometrists in the Commonwealth of Virginia. You can contact them as follows:
Mailing Address: Virginia Board of Optometry Perimeter Center 9960 Mayland Drive, Suite 300 Henrico, VA 23233-1463
Phone: (804) 597-4077 Fax: (804) 793-9145
Email: optbd@dhp.virginia.gov
Washington
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 50 |
| Synchronous In-Person | At least 10 |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous or Correspondence | Up to 25 |
| Renewal Period | 2 year |
Other Requirements
The remaining credits may be completed through a combination of synchronous virtual and synchronous in-person courses.
- Optometrists must renew their licenses each year on or before their birthday.
- Licensed optometrists must complete 50 hours of continuing education every two years as required in chapter 246-12 WAC..
- Health equity continuing education a minimum of 2 hours in health equity continuing education training every four years by complying with WAC 246-12-800 through 246-12-830.
- A one time training in suicide prevention that is at minimum 3 hours in length must be completed for licensed optometry or a retired active licensed optometrist.
- In lieu of this requirement, licensees practicing solely outside of Washington may meet the continuing education requirements of the state or territory in which they practice.
- In the event of a declaration of emergency for the state of Washington or federal declaration of emergency affecting the state of Washington, all credit hours may be completed through synchronous virtual or asynchronous learning for the duration of the declared emergency.
CE Renewal Period for WA : 2 Years from license end date.
State Board of Optometry
Washington State Board of Optometry
The Washington State Board of Optometry operates under the Department of Health and oversees the licensure and regulation of optometrists in the state. You can contact them as follows:
Mailing Address: Washington State Board of Optometry P.O. Box 47852 Olympia, WA 98504-7852
Phone: 360-236-4700
Email: HSQAReview6@doh.wa.gov
West Virginia
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 40 |
| Treatment and Management of Ocular Disease (TMOD) | At least 12 |
| Practice Management (PM) | No Limit |
| Injection | 2* |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous or Correspondence | Up to 10 |
| Renewal Period | 2 year |
Other Requirements
40 hours total are required for each even-numbered two-year cycle.
- A minimum of 12 CE hours taken must be in ocular pharmacology or therapeutics.
- No limit of hours taken in practice management.
- No drug diversion CE is required for renewal. However, upon receiving an initial license, you must take two (2) hours of CE drug diversion within a year of the initial license approval date.
- A maximum of 10 hours of optometric study may be taken by correspondence or via the internet.
- *All licensees shall complete two (2) hours of CE in injections.
Drug Diversion CE: While no drug diversion CE is required for renewal, new licensees must complete 2 hours of drug diversion CE within one year of their initial license approval date.
CE taken at conferences and seminars must be sponsored by the AOA, SECO, state associations, colleges of optometry, medical schools, COPE, or pre-approved by the Board of Optometry. Hours may be taken any time during the two-year period.
A more detailed explanation of CE requirements may be found in our Continuing Education Booklet.
In addition, Legislative Rule 14-10 under “Laws and Rules Governing Optometry” gives the complete list of CE requirements.
CE Renewal Period for WV : Around 07/01 until 06/30 of year 3
State Board of Optometry
West Virginia Board of Optometry
The West Virginia Board of Optometry oversees the licensure and regulation of optometrists within the state. You can contact them as follows:
Mailing Address: West Virginia Board of Optometry 179 Summers Street, Suite 231 Charleston, WV 25301
Phone: (304) 558-5901 Fax: (304) 558-5908
Email: info@wvbo.org
Wisconsin
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 30 |
| Treatment and Management of Ocular Disease (TMOD) | At least 20* |
| Functional Vision/Pediatrics OR Contact Lenses OR Low Vision/Visual Impairment & Rehabilitation OR General Optometry OR Practice Management OR Ethics/Jurisprudence | Up to 10 |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous | Up to 10** |
| Renewal Period | 2 year |
Other Requirements
- Up to 6 hours can be earned in functional vision/pediatrics or contact lenses or low vision/visual impairment and rehabilitation or general optometry or practice management or ethics/jurisprudence.
- *A minimum of 20 of the 30 hours shall relate to ocular health, conditions, or disease management. Those authorized to use DPA and TPA may also take CE related to removal of superficial foreign bodies from the eye or an appendage to the eye.
- Essentially this is TMOD: Ocular Disease (GL, IS, LP, PO, SP, TD) & Systemic Disease (NO, PH, SD)
- **At least 20 of the 30 hours of approved CE required under sub. (1) shall be completed by attending programs in person. Any programs not completed in person shall be COPE or Joint Accreditation for Interprofessional Continuing Education approved programs, in accordance with s. Opt 8.03 (1) (a), or programs approved under s.
- Courses in relevant content areas accredited by COPE or sponsored by a state optometric association, the AOA, the AAO, or an accredited school or college of optometry are approved without application to the Board. Other providers may apply to the Board for approval.
- Must earn one hour on responsible prescribing of opioids (for DEA certification)
CE Renewal Period for WI : Around 12/15 until - 12/14 of year 3
State Board of Optometry
Wisconsin Optometry Examining Board
The Wisconsin Optometry Examining Board operates under the Department of Safety and Professional Services (DSPS). For inquiries, you can reach them at:
Mailing Address: Optometry Examining Board DSPS P.O. Box 8366 Madison, WI 53708-8366
Phone: (608) 266-2112
Email: dsps@wi.gov
Wyoming
| Total Required CE (Hours) | 40 |
| Treatment and Management of Ocular Disease (TMOD) | At least 15* |
| Controlled Substances (PH) | 3** |
| Practice Management | Up to 6 |
| Max Hours Allowed for Online/Asynchronous | Up to 10 |
| Renewal Period | 2 year |
Other Requirements
- *Licensees authorized to prescribe therapeutic pharmaceuticals shall obtain 15 hours of the required 40 hours of CE in topics addressing ocular systemic therapeusis.
- Essentially this is TMOD: Ocular Disease (GL, IS, LP, PO, SP, TD) & Systemic Disease (NO, PH, SD)
- **Licensees shall complete 3 hours of the required 40 hours of CE in topics addressing the responsible prescribing of controlled substances.
- A maximum of 6 hours of CE in the area of practice management may be applied toward the required 40 hours.
- A combined maximum of 10 hours of asynchronous CE may be applied toward the required 40 hours. CE designated as “live” or synchronous are not subject to this restriction.
- 1 hour CE may be earned during each renewal period for passing the Board’s jurisprudence examination.
"Asynchronous" means the instructor and licensee are not together at the same time, there is no real time communication between the instructor and the licensee, the licensee does not receive immediate feedback, and content is created and made available for attendance at a later date. (Up to 10 hours are accepted.)
"Synchronous" means the instructor and licensee are together at the same time, there is real time communication between the instructor and the licensee, the licensee can receive immediate feedback, and the course is on a fixed schedule where learning takes place only once at a specific date and time. (Unlimited hours accepted.)
CE must be sponsored by one of the following:
- COPE accredited or COPE sponsored;
- AOA;
- AOA recognized state associations;
- American Academy of Optometry;
- Schools and colleges of optometry;
- College of Visual Development;
- Optometric Extension Program and clinical facilities specializing in eye care that are staffed by professors or adjunct professors of optometry or ophthalmology at accredited optometry or medical schools; and
- AACCME
CE Renewal Period for WY : Around 01/01 until 12/31 of the following year
State Board of Optometry
Wyoming Board of Examiners in Optometry
The Wyoming Board of Examiners in Optometry oversees the licensure and regulation of optometrists within the state. You can contact them as follows:
Mailing Address: Wyoming Board of Examiners in Optometry 2001 Capitol Ave, Room 127 Cheyenne, WY 82002
Phone: (307) 777-7387 Fax: (307) 777-3508
TTY: (800) 877-9965
Email: felisha.ojeda@wyo.gov